Nickel adsorption onto polyurethane ethylene and vinyl acetate sorbents

The present study was conducted to appraise the efficiencies of polyurethane ethylene sorbent (PES) and vinyl acetate sorbent (VAS) for nickel (Ni) adsorption. Process variables, i.e. Ni(II) ions initial concentration, pH, contact time and adsorbent dosage were optimized by response surface methodol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 76(2017), 1-2 vom: 16. Juli, Seite 219-235
1. Verfasser: Iqbal, Munawar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ali, Zahid, Qamar, M Afzal, Ali, Abid, Hussain, Fida, Abbas, Mazhar, Nisar, Jan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ethylenes Polyurethanes Vinyl Compounds Waste Water Water Pollutants, Chemical Nickel 7OV03QG267 ethylene 91GW059KN7 mehr... vinyl acetate L9MK238N77
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245 1 0 |a Nickel adsorption onto polyurethane ethylene and vinyl acetate sorbents 
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520 |a The present study was conducted to appraise the efficiencies of polyurethane ethylene sorbent (PES) and vinyl acetate sorbent (VAS) for nickel (Ni) adsorption. Process variables, i.e. Ni(II) ions initial concentration, pH, contact time and adsorbent dosage were optimized by response surface methodology (RSM) approach. The Ni(II) adsorption was fitted to the kinetic models (pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order) and adsorption isotherms (Freundlich and Langmuir). At optimum conditions of process variables, 171.99 mg/g (64.7%) and 388.08 mg/g (92.7%) Ni(II) was adsorbed onto PES and VAS, respectively. The RSM analysis revealed that maximum Ni(II) adsorption can be achieved at 299 mg/L Ni(II) ions initial concentration, 4.5 pH, 934 min contact time and 1.3 g adsorbent dosage levels for PES, whereas the optimum values for VAS were found to be 402 mg/L Ni(II) ions initial concentration, 4.6 pH, 881 min contact time and 1.2 g adsorbent dosage, respectively. The -OH and -C = O- were involved in the Ni(II) adsorption onto PES and VAS adsorbents. At optimum levels, up to 53.67% and 80.0% Ni(II) was removed from chemical industry wastewater using PES and VAS, respectively, which suggest that PES and VAS could possibly be used for Ni(II) adsorption from industrial wastewater 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Ethylenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyurethanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Vinyl Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Waste Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nickel  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7OV03QG267  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ethylene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 91GW059KN7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a vinyl acetate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a L9MK238N77  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ali, Zahid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qamar, M Afzal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ali, Abid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hussain, Fida  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abbas, Mazhar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nisar, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:76  |g year:2017  |g number:1-2  |g day:16  |g month:07  |g pages:219-235 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.213  |3 Volltext 
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