Ga for Zn Cation Exchange Allows for Highly Luminescent and Photostable InZnP-Based Quantum Dots

In this work, we demonstrate that a preferential Ga-for-Zn cation exchange is responsible for the increase in photoluminescence that is observed when gallium oleate is added to InZnP alloy QDs. By exposing InZnP QDs with varying Zn/In ratios to gallium oleate and monitoring their optical properties,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society. - 1998. - 29(2017), 12 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 5192-5199
1. Verfasser: Pietra, Francesca (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kirkwood, Nicholas, De Trizio, Luca, Hoekstra, Anne W, Kleibergen, Lennart, Renaud, Nicolas, Koole, Rolf, Baesjou, Patrick, Manna, Liberato, Houtepen, Arjan J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a In this work, we demonstrate that a preferential Ga-for-Zn cation exchange is responsible for the increase in photoluminescence that is observed when gallium oleate is added to InZnP alloy QDs. By exposing InZnP QDs with varying Zn/In ratios to gallium oleate and monitoring their optical properties, composition, and size, we conclude that Ga3+ preferentially replaces Zn2+, leading to the formation of InZnP/InGaP core/graded-shell QDs. This cation exchange reaction results in a large increase of the QD photoluminescence, but only for InZnP QDs with Zn/In ≥ 0.5. For InP QDs that do not contain zinc, Ga is most likely incorporated only on the quantum dot surface, and a PL enhancement is not observed. After further growth of a GaP shell and a lattice-matched ZnSeS outer shell, the cation-exchanged InZnP/InGaP QDs continue to exhibit superior PL QY (over 70%) and stability under long-term illumination (840 h, 5 weeks) compared to InZnP cores with the same shells. These results provide important mechanistic insights into recent improvements in InP-based QDs for luminescent applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Kirkwood, Nicholas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a De Trizio, Luca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoekstra, Anne W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kleibergen, Lennart  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Renaud, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koole, Rolf  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Baesjou, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Manna, Liberato  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Houtepen, Arjan J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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