Tight control of sulfur assimilation : an adaptive mechanism for a plant from a severely phosphorus-impoverished habitat

© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 215(2017), 3 vom: 09. Aug., Seite 1068-1079
1. Verfasser: Prodhan, M Asaduzzaman (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jost, Ricarda, Watanabe, Mutsumi, Hoefgen, Rainer, Lambers, Hans, Finnegan, Patrick M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Hakea prostrata Proteaceae metabolite profiling phosphorus-use efficiency plant nutrition sulfur uptake Phosphates Pigments, Biological Sulfates mehr... Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Sulfur 70FD1KFU70 Molybdenum 81AH48963U
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.
Hakea prostrata (Proteaceae) has evolved in extremely phosphorus (P)-impoverished habitats. Unlike species that evolved in P-richer environments, it tightly controls its nitrogen (N) acquisition, matching its low protein concentration, and thus limiting its P requirement for ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Protein is a major sink for sulfur (S), but the link between low protein concentrations and S metabolism in H. prostrata is unknown, although this is pivotal for understanding this species' supreme adaptation to P-impoverished soils. Plants were grown at different sulfate supplies for 5 wk and used for nutrient and metabolite analyses. Total S content in H. prostrata was unchanged with increasing S supply, in sharp contrast with species that typically evolved in environments where P is not a major limiting nutrient. Unlike H. prostrata, other plants typically store excess available sulfate in vacuoles. Like other species, S-starved H. prostrata accumulated arginine, lysine and O-acetylserine, indicating S deficiency. Hakea prostrata tightly controls its S acquisition to match its low protein concentration and low demand for rRNA, and thus P, the largest organic P pool in leaves. We conclude that the tight control of S acquisition, like that of N, helps H. prostrata to survive in P-impoverished environments
Beschreibung:Date Completed 09.04.2018
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.14640