An in situ USAXS-SAXS-WAXS study of precipitate size distribution evolution in a model Ni-based alloy
Intermetallic γ' precipitates typically strengthen nickel-based superalloys. The shape, size and spatial distribution of strengthening precipitates critically influence alloy strength, while their temporal evolution characteristics determine the high-temperature alloy stability. Combined ultra-...
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied crystallography. - 1998. - 50(2017), Pt 3 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 734-740 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2017
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of applied crystallography |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Bayesian inverse transformation USAXS–SAXS–WAXS precipitation hardening small-angle X-ray scattering ultra-small-angle X-ray scattering wide-angle X-ray scattering |
Zusammenfassung: | Intermetallic γ' precipitates typically strengthen nickel-based superalloys. The shape, size and spatial distribution of strengthening precipitates critically influence alloy strength, while their temporal evolution characteristics determine the high-temperature alloy stability. Combined ultra-small-, small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (USAXS-SAXS-WAXS) analysis can be used to evaluate the temporal evolution of an alloy's precipitate size distribution (PSD) and phase structure during in situ heat treatment. Analysis of PSDs from USAXS-SAXS data employs either least-squares fitting of a preordained PSD model or a maximum entropy (MaxEnt) approach, the latter avoiding a priori definition of a functional form of the PSD. However, strong low-q scattering from grain boundaries and/or structure factor effects inhibit MaxEnt analysis of typical alloys. This work describes the extension of Bayesian-MaxEnt analysis methods to data exhibiting structure factor effects and low-q power law slopes and demonstrates their use in an in situ study of precipitate size evolution during heat treatment of a model Ni-Al-Si alloy |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0021-8898 |
DOI: | 10.1107/S1600576717006446 |