Nanofiltration fouling propensity caused by wastewater effluent organic matters and surface-water dissolved organic matters
Rejection of dissolved organic matters (DOMs) from wastewater treatment plant effluent (EfOM) and surface reservoir water (RW-DOM) by nanofiltration (NF) was comparatively studied to evaluate their influence on membrane fouling and to unveil the major causations. EfOM and RW-DOM were fractionated to...
Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental technology. - 1993. - 39(2018), 15 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 1914-1925 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2018
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Environmental technology |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Biofouling dissolved organic matter effluent organic matters nanofiltration surface reservoir water Membranes, Artificial Organic Chemicals Waste Water Water |
Zusammenfassung: | Rejection of dissolved organic matters (DOMs) from wastewater treatment plant effluent (EfOM) and surface reservoir water (RW-DOM) by nanofiltration (NF) was comparatively studied to evaluate their influence on membrane fouling and to unveil the major causations. EfOM and RW-DOM were fractionated to determine the major components that preferentially form fouling layer and initiate biofouling. The results indicated that EfOM induced a rapid membrane permeability loss and a more complicated biofilm diversity than RW-DOM did. Hydrophilic components with small molecular weight (<3 kDa), and SMP in EfOM made a crucial contribution to membrane flux decline, while the hydrophobic large-molecular-weight components (>50 kDa) resulted in initially quick membrane fouling. The complex biofouling resulted from EfOM closely related with significant retention of SMP on the non-porous NF membrane surface, where the Proteobacteria phylum dominated the biofouling formed by microbial community growth and accumulation that gave rise to serious irreversible membrane fouling |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 16.08.2018 Date Revised 07.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1479-487X |
DOI: | 10.1080/09593330.2017.1344324 |