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231225s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.14661
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n0910.xml
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|a (NLM)28621813
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Kaisermann, Aurore
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Legacy effects of drought on plant-soil feedbacks and plant-plant interactions
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|c 2017
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 15.05.2018
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|a Date Revised 30.09.2020
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.
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|a Interactions between aboveground and belowground biota have the potential to modify ecosystem responses to climate change, yet little is known about how drought influences plant-soil feedbacks with respect to microbial mediation of plant community dynamics. We tested the hypothesis that drought modifies plant-soil feedback with consequences for plant competition. We measured net pairwise plant-soil feedbacks for two grassland plant species grown in monoculture and competition in soils that had or had not been subjected to a previous drought; these were then exposed to a subsequent drought. To investigate the mechanisms involved, we assessed treatment responses of soil microbial communities and nutrient availability. We found that previous drought had a legacy effect on bacterial and fungal community composition that decreased plant growth in conspecific soils and had knock-on effects for plant competitive interactions. Moreover, plant and microbial responses to subsequent drought were dependent on a legacy effect of the previous drought on plant-soil interactions. We show that drought has lasting effects on belowground communities with consequences for plant-soil feedbacks and plant-plant interactions. This suggests that drought, which is predicted to increase in frequency with climate change, may change soil functioning and plant community composition via the modification of plant-soil feedbacks
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|a Journal Article
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|a aboveground-belowground interactions
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|a biotic legacy
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|a drought
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|a interaction
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|a plant-soil feedback
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|a resource competition
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|a soil microbial communities
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|a Soil
|2 NLM
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|a de Vries, Franciska T
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Griffiths, Robert I
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Bardgett, Richard D
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 215(2017), 4 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1413-1424
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnns
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|g volume:215
|g year:2017
|g number:4
|g day:01
|g month:09
|g pages:1413-1424
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.14661
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