2D Feature Selection by Sparse Matrix Regression

For many image processing and computer vision problems, data points are in matrix form. Traditional methods often convert a matrix into a vector and then use vector-based approaches. They will ignore the location of matrix elements and the converted vector often has high dimensionality. How to selec...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society. - 1992. - 26(2017), 9 vom: 14. Sept., Seite 4255-4268
1. Verfasser: Hou, Chenping (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jiao, Yuanyuan, Nie, Feiping, Luo, Tingjin, Zhou, Zhi-Hua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:For many image processing and computer vision problems, data points are in matrix form. Traditional methods often convert a matrix into a vector and then use vector-based approaches. They will ignore the location of matrix elements and the converted vector often has high dimensionality. How to select features for 2D matrix data directly is still an uninvestigated important issue. In this paper, we propose an algorithm named sparse matrix regression (SMR) for direct feature selection on matrix data. It employs the matrix regression model to accept matrix as input and bridges each matrix to its label. Based on the intrinsic property of regression coefficients, we design some sparse constraints on the coefficients to perform feature selection. An effective optimization method with provable convergence behavior is also proposed. We reveal that the number of regression vectors can be regarded as a tradeoff parameter to balance the capacity of learning and generalization in essence. To examine the effectiveness of SMR, we have compared it with several vector-based approaches on some benchmark data sets. Furthermore, we have also evaluated SMR in the application of scene classification. They all validate the effectiveness of our method
Beschreibung:Date Completed 30.07.2018
Date Revised 30.07.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1941-0042
DOI:10.1109/TIP.2017.2713948