Enhanced decomposition of stable soil organic carbon and microbial catabolic potentials by long-term field warming

© 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 23(2017), 11 vom: 02. Nov., Seite 4765-4776
1. Verfasser: Feng, Wenting (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liang, Junyi, Hale, Lauren E, Jung, Chang Gyo, Chen, Ji, Zhou, Jizhong, Xu, Minggang, Yuan, Mengting, Wu, Liyou, Bracho, Rosvel, Pegoraro, Elaine, Schuur, Edward A G, Luo, Yiqi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Geochip diversity incubation inverse modeling long-term warming metagenomics microbial community soil organic carbon turnover mehr... Soil Carbon 7440-44-0
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100 1 |a Feng, Wenting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Enhanced decomposition of stable soil organic carbon and microbial catabolic potentials by long-term field warming 
264 1 |c 2017 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Quantifying soil organic carbon (SOC) decomposition under warming is critical to predict carbon-climate feedbacks. According to the substrate regulating principle, SOC decomposition would decrease as labile SOC declines under field warming, but observations of SOC decomposition under warming do not always support this prediction. This discrepancy could result from varying changes in SOC components and soil microbial communities under warming. This study aimed to determine the decomposition of SOC components with different turnover times after subjected to long-term field warming and/or root exclusion to limit C input, and to test whether SOC decomposition is driven by substrate lability under warming. Taking advantage of a 12-year field warming experiment in a prairie, we assessed the decomposition of SOC components by incubating soils from control and warmed plots, with and without root exclusion for 3 years. We assayed SOC decomposition from these incubations by combining inverse modeling and microbial functional genes during decomposition with a metagenomic technique (GeoChip). The decomposition of SOC components with turnover times of years and decades, which contributed to 95% of total cumulative CO2 respiration, was greater in soils from warmed plots. But the decomposition of labile SOC was similar in warmed plots compared to the control. The diversity of C-degradation microbial genes generally declined with time during the incubation in all treatments, suggesting shifts of microbial functional groups as substrate composition was changing. Compared to the control, soils from warmed plots showed significant increase in the signal intensities of microbial genes involved in degrading complex organic compounds, implying enhanced potential abilities of microbial catabolism. These are likely responsible for accelerated decomposition of SOC components with slow turnover rates. Overall, the shifted microbial community induced by long-term warming accelerates the decomposition of SOC components with slow turnover rates and thus amplify the positive feedback to climate change 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Geochip 
650 4 |a diversity 
650 4 |a incubation 
650 4 |a inverse modeling 
650 4 |a long-term warming 
650 4 |a metagenomics 
650 4 |a microbial community 
650 4 |a soil organic carbon 
650 4 |a turnover 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liang, Junyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hale, Lauren E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jung, Chang Gyo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Ji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Jizhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Minggang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yuan, Mengting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Liyou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bracho, Rosvel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pegoraro, Elaine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schuur, Edward A G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luo, Yiqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 23(2017), 11 vom: 02. Nov., Seite 4765-4776  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:23  |g year:2017  |g number:11  |g day:02  |g month:11  |g pages:4765-4776 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13755  |3 Volltext 
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