Modification of biochar by Fe2O3 for the removal of pyridine and quinoline

The biochar produced by pyrolysis at 600°C from powdered mango bark impregnated with iron, namely Fe2O3/biochar, was recognized as a multifunctional material for environmental applications. This work aims at using the above material for the removal of pyridine and quinoline from aqueous solutions. T...

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Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1998. - 39(2018), 11 vom: 24. Juni, Seite 1470-1480
Auteur principal: Xu, Hanjiang (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhang, Xiaoping, Zhang, Yudong
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2018
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article Adsorption Fe2O3 biochar mango bark nanocomposite Ferric Compounds Pyridines Quinolines Water Pollutants, Chemical plus... Charcoal 16291-96-6
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520 |a The biochar produced by pyrolysis at 600°C from powdered mango bark impregnated with iron, namely Fe2O3/biochar, was recognized as a multifunctional material for environmental applications. This work aims at using the above material for the removal of pyridine and quinoline from aqueous solutions. The physico-chemical properties of synthesized biochars were studied systematically with several commonly used material characterization methods including scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR). Structural and morphological analyses of the biochars showed that Fe2O3 particles were nanosized and distributed evenly on the surface of biochar, and thus exhibited great adsorption capacity for the removal of pyridine and quinoline. In addition, the results suggested that the main magnetic phase is maghemite (Fe2O3). The modified biochar showed high removal capacity (99%) for quinoline, but the removal capacity of pyridine was only 73%. The pH experiment in this passage indicated that both pyridine and quinoline reached a maximum adsorption amount at pH near 9.0. Adsorption kinetics suggested that the pseudo-second-order was well fitting the experiment data. The equilibrium study showed that the Langmuir model can adequately describe the adsorption process for pyridine and quinoline. The main mechanism of pyridine and quinoline removal was possibly electrostatic interactions and π-π interactions between the modified biochar and the adsorbate 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a biochar 
650 4 |a mango bark 
650 4 |a nanocomposite 
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650 7 |a Pyridines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Quinolines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a biochar  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Charcoal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 16291-96-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xiaoping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yudong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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