An efficient phosphorus scavenging from aqueous solution using magnesiothermally modified bio-calcite

Bio-calcite (BC) derived from waste hen eggshell was subjected to thermal treatments (calcined bio-calcite (CBC)). The BC and CBC were further modified via magnesiothermal treatments to produce modified bio-calcite (MBC) and modified calcined bio-calcite (MCBC), respectively, and evaluated as a nove...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1998. - 39(2018), 13 vom: 14. Juli, Seite 1638-1649
1. Verfasser: Ahmad, Munir (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ahmad, Mahtab, Usman, Adel R A, Al-Faraj, Abdullah S, Ok, Yong Sik, Hussain, Qaiser, Abduljabbar, Adel S, Al-Wabel, Mohammad I
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Green sorbent chemisorption food waste magnesiothermal reduction phosphorus recovery Water Pollutants, Chemical Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Calcium Carbonate H0G9379FGK
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520 |a Bio-calcite (BC) derived from waste hen eggshell was subjected to thermal treatments (calcined bio-calcite (CBC)). The BC and CBC were further modified via magnesiothermal treatments to produce modified bio-calcite (MBC) and modified calcined bio-calcite (MCBC), respectively, and evaluated as a novel green sorbent for P removal from aqueous solutions in the batch experiments. Modified BC exhibited improved structural and chemical properties, such as porosity, surface area, thermal stability, mineralogy and functional groups, than pristine material. Langmuir and Freundlich models well described the P sorption onto both thermally and magnesiothermally sorbents, respectively, suggesting mono- and multi-layer sorption. Langmuir predicted highest P sorption capacities were in the order of: MCBC (43.33 mg g-1) > MBC (35.63 mg g-1) > CBC (34.38 mg g-1) > BC (30.68 mg g-1). The MBC and MCBC removed 100% P up to 50 mg P L-1, which reduced to 35.43 and 39.96%, respectively, when P concentration was increased up to 1000 mg L-1. Dynamics of P sorption was well explained by the pseudo-second-order rate equation, with the highest sorption rate of 4.32 mg g-1 min-1 for the MCBC. Hydroxylapatite [Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2] and brushite [CaH(PO4)·2H2O] were detected after P sorption onto the modified sorbents by X-ray diffraction analysis, suggesting chemisorption as the operating sorption mechanism 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Green sorbent 
650 4 |a chemisorption 
650 4 |a food waste 
650 4 |a magnesiothermal reduction 
650 4 |a phosphorus recovery 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Calcium Carbonate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a H0G9379FGK  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ahmad, Mahtab  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Usman, Adel R A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Al-Faraj, Abdullah S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ok, Yong Sik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hussain, Qaiser  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abduljabbar, Adel S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Al-Wabel, Mohammad I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1998  |g 39(2018), 13 vom: 14. Juli, Seite 1638-1649  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:39  |g year:2018  |g number:13  |g day:14  |g month:07  |g pages:1638-1649 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2017.1335349  |3 Volltext 
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