Molecular association of Arabidopsis RTH with its homolog RTE1 in regulating ethylene signaling

© The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 68(2017), 11 vom: 17. Mai, Seite 2821-2832
1. Verfasser: Zheng, Fangfang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cui, Xiankui, Rivarola, Maximo, Gao, Ting, Chang, Caren, Dong, Chun-Hai
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis RTE1 homolog ethylene receptor signaling Arabidopsis Proteins Ethylenes mehr... Membrane Proteins Plant Growth Regulators RTE1 protein, Arabidopsis RTH protein, Arabidopsis 91GW059KN7
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.
The plant hormone ethylene affects many biological processes during plant growth and development. Ethylene is perceived by ethylene receptors at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. The ETR1 ethylene receptor is positively regulated by the transmembrane protein RTE1, which localizes to the ER and Golgi apparatus. The RTE1 gene family is conserved in animals, plants, and lower eukaryotes. In Arabidopsis, RTE1-HOMOLOG (RTH) is the only homolog of the Arabidopsis RTE1 gene family. The regulatory function of the Arabidopsis RTH in ethylene signaling and plant growth is largely unknown. The present study shows Arabidopsis RTH gene expression patterns, protein co-localization with the ER and Golgi apparatus, and the altered ethylene response phenotype when RTH is knocked out or overexpressed in Arabidopsis. Compared with rte1 mutants, rth mutants exhibit less sensitivity to exogenous ethylene, while RTH overexpression confers ethylene hypersensitivity. Genetic analyses indicate that Arabidopsis RTH might not directly regulate the ethylene receptors. RTH can physically interact with RTE1, and evidence supports that RTH might act via RTE1 in regulating ethylene responses and signaling. The present study advances our understanding of the regulatory function of the Arabidopsis RTE1 gene family members in ethylene signaling
Beschreibung:Date Completed 29.11.2017
Date Revised 13.11.2018
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/erx175