Molecular cloning and characterization of two β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase I genes from Jatropha curcas L

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 214(2017) vom: 05. Juli, Seite 152-160
Auteur principal: Xiong, Wangdan (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Wei, Qian, Wu, Pingzhi, Zhang, Sheng, Li, Jun, Chen, Yaping, Li, Meiru, Jiang, Huawu, Wu, Guojiang
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2017
Accès à la collection:Journal of plant physiology
Sujets:Journal Article Development Fatty acid Gene expression Jatropha curcas KASI Isoenzymes beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase I EC 2.3.1.- 3-Oxoacyl-(Acyl-Carrier-Protein) Synthase EC 2.3.1.41
Description
Résumé:Copyright © 2017 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
The β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase I (KASI) is involved in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis in many organisms. Two putative KASI genes, JcKASI-1 and JcKASI-2, were isolated from Jatropha curcas. The deduced amino acid sequences of JcKASI-1 and JcKASI-2 exhibit around 83.8% and 72.5% sequence identities with AtKASI, respectively, and both contain conserved Cys-His-Lys-His-Phe catalytic active sites. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that JcKASI-2 belongs to a clade with several KASI proteins from dicotyledonous plants. Both JcKASI genes were expressed in multiple tissues, most strongly in filling stage seeds of J. curcas. Additionally, the JcKASI-1 and JcKASI-2 proteins were both localized to the plastids. Expressing JcKASI-1 in the Arabidopsis kasI mutant rescued the mutant's phenotype and restored the fatty acid composition and oil content in seeds to wild-type, but expressing JcKASI-2 in the Arabidopsis kasI mutant resulted in only partial rescue. This implies that JcKASI-1 and JcKASI-2 exhibit partial functional redundancy and KASI genes play a universal role in regulating fatty acid biosynthesis, growth, and development in plants
Description:Date Completed 29.12.2017
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1618-1328
DOI:10.1016/j.jplph.2017.05.003