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231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.03.007
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n0905.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM271683716
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|a (NLM)28483056
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|a (PII)S0168-9452(16)30774-9
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Oda, Atsushi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Photoperiod-insensitive floral transition in chrysanthemum induced by constitutive expression of chimeric repressor CsLHY-SRDX
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|c 2017
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 29.12.2017
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|a Date Revised 30.09.2020
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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|a A wide variety of physiological processes including flowering are controlled by the circadian clock in plants. In Arabidopsis, LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL (LHY) and CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED 1 (CCA1) constitute the central oscillator, and their gain of function and loss of function disrupt the circadian clock and affect flowering time through FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT), a gene encoding a florigen. Chrysanthemum is a typical short-day (SD) plant and responds to shortening of day length by the transition from the vegetative to reproductive phase. We identified FLOWERING LOCUS T-LIKE 3 (FTL3) and ANTI-FLORIGENIC FT/TFL1 FAMILY PROTEIN (AFT) as a florigen and antiflorigen, respectively, in a wild diploid chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum seticuspe f. boreale). CsFTL3 and CsAFT are induced under SD or a noninductive photoperiod, respectively, and their balance determines the floral transition and anthesis. Meanwhile, the time-keeping mechanism that regulates the photoperiodic flowering in chrysanthemum is poorly understood. Here, we focused on a LHY/CCA1-like gene called CsLHY in chrysanthemum. We fused CsLHY to a gene encoding short transcriptional repressor domain (SRDX) and constitutively expressed it in chrysanthemum. Although the transcription of clock-related genes was conditionally affected, circadian rhythm was not completely disrupted in CsLHY-SRDX transgenic plants. These plants formed almost the same number of leaves before floral transition under SD and long-day conditions. Thus, CsLHY-SRDX chrysanthemum showed photoperiod-insensitive floral transition, but further development of the capitulum was arrested, and anthesis was not observed. Simultaneously with the flowering phenotype, CsFTL3 and CsAFT were downregulated in CsLHY-SRDX transgenic plants. These results suggest that CsLHY-SRDX affects CsFTL3 and CsAFT expression and causes photoperiod-insensitive floral transition without a severe defect in the circadian clock
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|a Journal Article
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|a Chrysanthemum
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|a Circadian rhythm
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|a Flowering
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|a LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL
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|a Florigen
|2 NLM
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|a Plant Proteins
|2 NLM
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|a Higuchi, Yohei
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Hisamatsu, Tamotsu
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
|d 1985
|g 259(2017) vom: 09. Juni, Seite 86-93
|w (DE-627)NLM098174193
|x 1873-2259
|7 nnns
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|g volume:259
|g year:2017
|g day:09
|g month:06
|g pages:86-93
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.03.007
|3 Volltext
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|d 259
|j 2017
|b 09
|c 06
|h 86-93
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