Ectopic expression of a tomato DREB gene affects several ABA processes and influences plant growth and root architecture in an age-dependent manner

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 214(2017) vom: 06. Juli, Seite 97-107
1. Verfasser: Upadhyay, Rakesh Kumar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gupta, Asmita, Soni, Devendra, Garg, Rashmi, Pathre, Uday V, Nath, Pravendra, Sane, Aniruddha P
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article ABA Germination Negative regulator Photosynthesis Root SlDREB3 Plant Proteins Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW
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245 1 0 |a Ectopic expression of a tomato DREB gene affects several ABA processes and influences plant growth and root architecture in an age-dependent manner 
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520 |a Regulation of whole plant growth and adaptive responses by abscisic acid is complex, requires multiple regulators and largely unknown in plants other than Arabidopsis. We show that over-expression of the tomato SlDREB3/SlERF.H12 (DEHYDRATION RESPONSE ELEMENT BINDING PROTEIN3/ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR. H12) gene can negatively affect many ABA-governed processes across tissues. Its expression leads to early germination in presence of ABA and in response to mannitol, NaCl and glucose. Its expression delays ABA-mediated leaf senescence and natural senescence leading to an increase in plant life by about 20days. Transgenic SlDREB3 lines show reduced ABA-mediated inhibition of conductance and transpiration and a greater sensitivity to water stress. Reduction in sensitivity to ABA-mediated stomatal closure leads to higher photosynthetic rates in transgenic plants than controls. Consequently, transgenic SlDREB3 plants produce a larger number of capsules and greater number of seeds with the increase in yield ranging from 18 to 35% in different seasons under well-watered conditions. Root growth, but not shoot growth, also undergoes a profound increase of about 50% in transgenic SlDREB3 lines. The increase occurs in an age-dependent manner with the most prominent changes being observed between 1.5 and 2.5 months in several independent experiments in different years. SlDREB3 thus seems to govern several ABA-regulated processes across tissues, partly through control over ABA levels. It may encode a factor that is most likely a component of the central ABA response machinery 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a ABA 
650 4 |a Germination 
650 4 |a Negative regulator 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Root 
650 4 |a SlDREB3 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Gupta, Asmita  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soni, Devendra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Garg, Rashmi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pathre, Uday V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nath, Pravendra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sane, Aniruddha P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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