The value of rituximab treatment in primary Sjögren's syndrome

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 182(2017) vom: 15. Sept., Seite 62-71
1. Verfasser: Verstappen, Gwenny M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: van Nimwegen, Jolien F, Vissink, Arjan, Kroese, Frans G M, Bootsma, Hendrika
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review B cell depletion therapy Efficacy Rituximab Sjögren's syndrome Antirheumatic Agents 4F4X42SYQ6
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520 |a The rationale for B cell depletion therapy with rituximab in primary Sjögren's syndrome relies upon the well-established role of B cell hyperactivity in immunopathogenesis. In line with this notion, several biomarkers of B cell activity are significantly affected by treatment, both in the target organs and periphery. In contrast to most biological outcomes, clinical outcomes are not consistent between studies. Although two large RCTs did not meet their primary endpoint, several beneficial clinical effects of treatment have been shown. As discussed in this review, differences in study design and patient characteristics could explain the variation in results. Interestingly, a newly developed composite endpoint of subjective and objective outcomes did show a significant effect of rituximab in one of the large RCTs. Response predictors need to be identified to define more targeted inclusion criteria and achieve precision medicine. The positive effects seen on biological and clinical parameters warrant future studies to investigate this promising treatment modality 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a B cell depletion therapy 
650 4 |a Efficacy 
650 4 |a Rituximab 
650 4 |a Sjögren's syndrome 
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700 1 |a van Nimwegen, Jolien F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vissink, Arjan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kroese, Frans G M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bootsma, Hendrika  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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