Differential expression of a WRKY gene between wild and cultivated soybeans correlates to seed size

© The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 68(2017), 11 vom: 17. Mai, Seite 2717-2729
1. Verfasser: Gu, Yongzhe (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Wei, Jiang, Hongwei, Wang, Yan, Gao, Huihui, Liu, Miao, Chen, Qingshan, Lai, Yongcai, He, Chaoying
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't CT-rich regulatory motif WRKY gene domestication expression variation seed size soybean DNA, Plant Plant Proteins
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520 |a Soybean (Glycine max) probably originated from the wild soybean (Glycine soja). Glycine max has a significantly larger seed size, but the underlying genomic changes are largely unknown. Candidate regulatory genes were preliminarily proposed by data co-localizing RNA sequencing with the quantitative loci (QTLs) for seed size. The soybean gene locus SoyWRKY15a and its orthologous genes from G. max (GmWRKY15a) and G. soja (GsWRKY15a) were analyzed in detail. The coding sequences were nearly identical between the two orthologs, but GmWRKY15a was significantly more highly expressed than GsWRKY15a. Four haplotypes (H1-H4) were found and they varied in the size of a CT-core microsatellite locus in the 5'-untranslated region of this gene. H1 (with six CT-repeats) was the only allelic version found in G. max, while H3 (with five CT-repeats) was the dominant G. soja allele. Differential expression of this gene in soybean pods was correlated with CT-repeat variation, and manipulation of the CT copy number altered the reporter gene expression, suggesting a regulatory role for the simple sequence repeats. Seed weight of wild soybeans harboring H1 was significantly greater than that of soybeans having haplotypes H2, H3, or H4, and seed weight was correlated with gene expression, suggesting the influence of GsWRKY15a in controlling seed size. However, the seed size might be refractory to increased SoyWRKY15a expression in cultivated soybeans. The evolutionary significance of SoyWRKY15a variation in soybean seed domestication is discussed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a CT-rich regulatory motif 
650 4 |a WRKY gene 
650 4 |a domestication 
650 4 |a expression variation 
650 4 |a seed size 
650 4 |a soybean 
650 7 |a DNA, Plant  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Hongwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Huihui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Miao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Qingshan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lai, Yongcai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Chaoying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:68  |g year:2017  |g number:11  |g day:17  |g month:05  |g pages:2717-2729 
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