Photosynthetic acclimation to warming in tropical forest tree seedlings

© The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 68(2017), 9 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 2275-2284
Auteur principal: Slot, Martijn (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Winter, Klaus
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2017
Accès à la collection:Journal of experimental botany
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carbon uptake JMax VCMax. climate change dark respiration global warming photosynthesis temperature-response curve plus... thermal acclimation tropical forest
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520 |a Tropical forests have a mitigating effect on man-made climate change by acting as a carbon sink. For that effect to continue, tropical trees will have to acclimate to rising temperatures, but it is currently unknown whether they have this capacity. We grew seedlings of three tropical tree species over a range of temperature regimes (TGrowth = 25, 30, 35 °C) and measured the temperature response of photosynthetic CO2 uptake. All species showed signs of acclimation: the temperature-response curves shifted, such that the temperature at which photosynthesis peaked (TOpt) increased with increasing TGrowth. However, although TOpt shifted, it did not reach TGrowth at high temperature, and this difference between TOpt and TGrowth increased with increasing TGrowth, indicating that plants were operating at supra-optimal temperatures for photosynthesis when grown at high temperatures. The high-temperature CO2 compensation point did not increase with TGrowth. Hence, temperature-response curves narrowed with increasing TGrowth. TOpt correlated with the ratio of the RuBP regeneration capacity over the RuBP carboxylation capacity, suggesting that at high TGrowth photosynthetic electron transport rate associated with RuBP regeneration had greater control over net photosynthesis. The results show that although photosynthesis of tropical trees can acclimate to moderate warming, carbon gain decreases with more severe warming 
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650 4 |a dark respiration 
650 4 |a global warming 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a temperature-response curve 
650 4 |a thermal acclimation 
650 4 |a tropical forest 
700 1 |a Winter, Klaus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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