CiMYB17, a stress-induced chicory R2R3-MYB transcription factor, activates promoters of genes involved in fructan synthesis and degradation

© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 215(2017), 1 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 281-298
1. Verfasser: Wei, Hongbin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bausewein, Anja, Greiner, Steffen, Dauchot, Nicolas, Harms, Karsten, Rausch, Thomas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article cell wall invertase fructan active enzymes (FAZYs) myeloblastosis (MYB) transcription factor source-sink relationship sucrose transporters Fructans Plant Proteins Transcription Factors
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520 |a In Cichorium intybus, inulin metabolism is mediated by fructan-active enzymes (FAZYs): sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase (1-SST), fructan:fructan 1-fructosyltransferase (1-FFT), and fructan 1-exohydrolases 1, 2a and 2b (1-FEH1, -2a and -2b), respectively. While these enzymes have been rigorously characterized, the transcriptional network orchestrating their development- and stress-related expression has remained largely unknown. Here, the possible role of R2R3-MYB transcription factors in FAZY regulation was explored via bioinformatic identification of R2R3-MYBs (using an RNA sequencing (RNAseq) database), studies of co-expression of these factors with target genes, in vivo transient transactivation assays of FAZY target promoters (dual luciferase assay), and a yeast one-hybrid assay investigating the specificity of the binding of these factors to cis-elements. The chicory MYB transcription factor CiMYB17 specifically activated promoters of 1-SST and 1-FFT by binding to the consensus DNA-motif DTTHGGT. Unexpectedly, CiMYB17 also activated promoters of fructan exohydrolase genes. The stimulatory effect on promoter activities of sucrose transporter and cell wall invertase genes points to a general role in regulating the source-sink relationship. Co-induction of CiMYB17 with 1-SST and 1-FFT (and, less consistently, with 1-FEH1/2) in nitrogen-starved or abscisic acid (ABA)-treated chicory seedlings and in salt-stressed chicory hairy roots supports a role in stress-induced fructan metabolism, including de novo fructan synthesis and trimming of pre-existing fructans, whereas the reduced expression of CiMYB17 in developing taproots excludes a role in fructan accumulation under normal growth conditions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a cell wall invertase 
650 4 |a fructan active enzymes (FAZYs) 
650 4 |a myeloblastosis (MYB) transcription factor 
650 4 |a source-sink relationship 
650 4 |a sucrose transporters 
650 7 |a Fructans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bausewein, Anja  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Greiner, Steffen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dauchot, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harms, Karsten  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rausch, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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