The interplay between aridity and competition determines colonization ability, exclusion and ecological segregation in the heteroploid Brachypodium distachyon species complex

© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 215(2017), 1 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 85-96
1. Verfasser: Rey, Pedro J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Manzaneda, Antonio J, Alcántara, Julio M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article annual grasses contact zones cytotype competitive ability fitness ratio geographic segregation polyploidy stabilizing niche differences water stress
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM271229756
003 DE-627
005 20231224232250.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/nph.14574  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0904.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM271229756 
035 |a (NLM)28436561 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Rey, Pedro J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The interplay between aridity and competition determines colonization ability, exclusion and ecological segregation in the heteroploid Brachypodium distachyon species complex 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 01.05.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a A higher competitive advantage of polyploid plants compared with their parental diploids is frequently invoked to explain their establishment success, colonization of novel environments and cytotypic ecological segregation, yet there is scarce experimental evidence supporting such hypotheses. Here, we investigated whether differential competitive ability of species of the Brachypodium distachyon (Poaceae) species complex, a model system for genomic, ecological and evolutionary studies of temperate grasses, contributes to explaining their ecological segregation as well as their coexistence in diploid/allotetraploid contact zones. We conducted two field experiments in dry and humid localities to evaluate the tolerance to competition of diploids and allotetraploids in densely occupied environments, and to parameterize models of intra- and intercytotype competition as a mechanism for species exclusion/coexistence. We provide experimental evidence supporting the hypothesis that, under natural field conditions, allotetraploids have superior ecological success compared with one of their parental diploids in terms of both colonizing competitive habitats and intercytotypic competition, with the balance of intra/intercytotype competition favoring polyploid population establishment. These findings, together with previous data on ecogeographic segregation and adaptive response to water stress, suggest that the interplay between aridity and competitive outcome determines the ability to colonize competitive environments, the exclusion of diploids, especially in arid localities, and species geographic segregation 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a annual grasses 
650 4 |a contact zones 
650 4 |a cytotype competitive ability 
650 4 |a fitness ratio 
650 4 |a geographic segregation 
650 4 |a polyploidy 
650 4 |a stabilizing niche differences 
650 4 |a water stress 
700 1 |a Manzaneda, Antonio J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alcántara, Julio M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 215(2017), 1 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 85-96  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:215  |g year:2017  |g number:1  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:85-96 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.14574  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 215  |j 2017  |e 1  |b 15  |c 07  |h 85-96