Earth-Abundant Chalcogenide Photovoltaic Devices with over 5% Efficiency Based on a Cu2 BaSn(S,Se)4 Absorber

© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 29(2017), 24 vom: 15. Juni
1. Verfasser: Shin, Donghyeop (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhu, Tong, Huang, Xuan, Gunawan, Oki, Blum, Volker, Mitzi, David B
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cu2BaSn(S,Se)4 cationic disordering earth-abundant chalcogenides photovoltaic devices trigonal crystal structures
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520 |a © 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. 
520 |a In recent years, Cu2 ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) materials have enabled important progress in associated thin-film photovoltaic (PV) technology, while avoiding scarce and/or toxic metals; however, cationic disorder and associated band tailing fundamentally limit device performance. Cu2 BaSnS4 (CBTS) has recently been proposed as a prospective alternative large bandgap (~2 eV), environmentally friendly PV material, with ~2% power conversion efficiency (PCE) already demonstrated in corresponding devices. In this study, a two-step process (i.e., precursor sputter deposition followed by successive sulfurization/selenization) yields high-quality nominally pinhole-free films with large (>1 µm) grains of selenium-incorporated (x = 3) Cu2 BaSnS4-x Sex (CBTSSe) for high-efficiency PV devices. By incorporating Se in the sulfide film, absorber layers with 1.55 eV bandgap, ideal for single-junction PV, have been achieved within the CBTSSe trigonal structural family. The abrupt transition in quantum efficiency data for wavelengths above the absorption edge, coupled with a strong sharp photoluminescence feature, confirms the relative absence of band tailing in CBTSSe compared to CZTSSe. For the first time, by combining bandgap tuning with an air-annealing step, a CBTSSe-based PV device with 5.2% PCE (total area 0.425 cm2 ) is reported, >2.5× better than the previous champion pure sulfide device. These results suggest substantial promise for the emerging Se-rich Cu2 BaSnS4-x Sex family for high-efficiency and earth-abundant PV 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cu2BaSn(S,Se)4 
650 4 |a cationic disordering 
650 4 |a earth-abundant chalcogenides 
650 4 |a photovoltaic devices 
650 4 |a trigonal crystal structures 
700 1 |a Zhu, Tong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Xuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gunawan, Oki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blum, Volker  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mitzi, David B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2017  |g number:24  |g day:15  |g month:06 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201606945  |3 Volltext 
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