Kale BoRACK1 is involved in the plant response to salt stress and Peronospora brassicae Gaumann

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 213(2017) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 188-198
1. Verfasser: Li, Da-Hong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Shen, Fu-Jia, Li, Hong-Yan, Li, Wei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Brassica oleracea Disease resistance RACK1 Salt stress Plant Proteins Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
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520 |a The receptor for activated C kinase 1 (RACK1) belongs to a protein subfamily containing a tryptophan-aspartic acid-domain (WD) repeat structure. Compelling evidence indicates that RACK1 can interact with many signal molecules and affect different signal transduction pathways. In this study, a kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala f.tricolor) RACK1 gene (BoRACK1) was cloned by RT-PCR. The amino acid sequence of BoRACK1 had seven WD repeats in which there were typical GH (glycine-histidine) and WD dipeptides. Comparison with AtRACK1 from Arabidopsis revealed 87.1% identity at the amino acid level. Expression pattern analysis by RT-PCR showed that BoRACK1 was expressed in all analyzed tissues of kale and that its transcription in leaves was down-regulated by salt, abscisic acid, and H2O2 at a high concentration. Overexpression of BoRACK1 in kale led to a reduction in symptoms caused by Peronospora brassicae Gaumann on kale leaves. The expression levels of the pathogenesis-related protein genes, PR-1 and PRB-1, increased 2.5-4-fold in transgenic kale, and reactive oxygen species production was more active than in the wild-type. They also exhibited increased tolerance to salt stress in seed germination. H2O2 may also be involved in the regulation of BoRACK1 during seed germination under salt stress. Quantitative real-time PCR analyses showed that the transcript levels of BoRbohs genes were significantly higher in overexpression of BoRACK1 transgenic lines. Yeast two-hybrid assays showed that BoRACK1 could interact with WNK8, eIF6, RAR1, and SGT1. This study and previous work lead us to believe that BoRACK1 may form a complex with regulators of plant salt and disease resistance to coordinate kale reactions to pathogens 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Brassica oleracea 
650 4 |a Disease resistance 
650 4 |a RACK1 
650 4 |a Salt stress 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Shen, Fu-Jia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Hong-Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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