Changes in richness and community composition of ectomycorrhizal fungi among altitudinal vegetation types on Mount Kinabalu in Borneo

© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 215(2017), 1 vom: 09. Juli, Seite 454-468
1. Verfasser: Geml, József (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Morgado, Luis N, Semenova-Nelsen, Tatiana A, Schilthuizen, Menno
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Borneo biodiversity ectomycorrhizal fungi internal transcribed spacer (ITS) metabarcoding mid-domain effect tropical ecology
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520 |a The distribution patterns of tropical ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi along altitudinal gradients remain largely unknown. Furthermore, despite being an iconic site for biodiversity research, virtually nothing is known about the diversity and spatial patterns of fungi on Mt Kinabalu and neighbouring mountain ranges. We carried out deep DNA sequencing of soil samples collected between 425 and 4000 m above sea level to compare richness and community composition of ECM fungi among altitudinal forest types in Borneo. In addition, we tested whether the observed patterns are driven by habitat or by geometric effect of overlapping ranges of species (mid-domain effect). Community composition of ECM fungi was strongly correlated with elevation. In most genera, richness peaked in the mid-elevation montane forest zone, with the exception of tomentelloid fungi, which showed monotonal decrease in richness with increasing altitude. Richness in lower-mid- and mid-elevations was significantly greater than predicted under the mid-domain effect model. We provide the first insight into the composition of ECM fungal communities and their strong altitudinal turnover in Borneo. The high richness and restricted distribution of many ECM fungi in the montane forests suggest that mid-elevation peak richness is primarily driven by environmental characteristics of this habitat and not by the mid-domain effect 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Borneo 
650 4 |a biodiversity 
650 4 |a ectomycorrhizal fungi 
650 4 |a internal transcribed spacer (ITS) 
650 4 |a metabarcoding 
650 4 |a mid-domain effect 
650 4 |a tropical ecology 
700 1 |a Morgado, Luis N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Semenova-Nelsen, Tatiana A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schilthuizen, Menno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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