Growing evidence for facultative biotrophy in saprotrophic fungi : data from microcosm tests with 201 species of wood-decay basidiomycetes

© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 215(2017), 2 vom: 07. Juli, Seite 747-755
1. Verfasser: Smith, Gabriel R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Finlay, Roger D, Stenlid, Jan, Vasaitis, Rimvydas, Menkis, Audrius
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Picea abies Pinus sylvestris biotrophy-saprotrophy continuum ectomycorrhizal (ECM) evolution facultative biotrophy plant-fungus interaction saprotrophic fungi symbiosis
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM270705740
003 DE-627
005 20231224231132.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/nph.14551  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0902.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM270705740 
035 |a (NLM)28382741 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Smith, Gabriel R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Growing evidence for facultative biotrophy in saprotrophic fungi  |b data from microcosm tests with 201 species of wood-decay basidiomycetes 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 11.04.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a GENBANK: KY352513, KY352531 
500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2017 Jul;215(2):511-513. - PMID 28631323 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Ectomycorrhizal (ECM) symbioses have evolved a minimum of 78 times independently from saprotrophic lineages, indicating the potential for functional overlap between ECM and saprotrophic fungi. ECM fungi have the capacity to decompose organic matter, and although there is increasing evidence that some saprotrophic fungi exhibit the capacity to enter into facultative biotrophic relationships with plant roots without causing disease symptoms, this subject is still not well studied. In order to determine the extent of biotrophic capacity in saprotrophic wood-decay fungi and which systems may be useful models, we investigated the colonization of conifer seedling roots in vitro using an array of 201 basidiomycete wood-decay fungi. Microtome sectioning, differential staining and fluorescence microscopy were used to visualize patterns of root colonization in microcosm systems containing Picea abies or Pinus sylvestris seedlings and each saprotrophic fungus. Thirty-four (16.9%) of the tested fungal species colonized the roots of at least one tree species. Two fungal species showed formation of a mantle and one showed Hartig net-like structures. These features suggest the possibility of an active functional symbiosis between fungus and plant. The data indicate that the capacity for facultative biotrophic relationships in free-living saprotrophic basidiomycetes may be greater than previously supposed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Picea abies 
650 4 |a Pinus sylvestris 
650 4 |a biotrophy-saprotrophy continuum 
650 4 |a ectomycorrhizal (ECM) evolution 
650 4 |a facultative biotrophy 
650 4 |a plant-fungus interaction 
650 4 |a saprotrophic fungi 
650 4 |a symbiosis 
700 1 |a Finlay, Roger D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stenlid, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vasaitis, Rimvydas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Menkis, Audrius  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 215(2017), 2 vom: 07. Juli, Seite 747-755  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:215  |g year:2017  |g number:2  |g day:07  |g month:07  |g pages:747-755 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.14551  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 215  |j 2017  |e 2  |b 07  |c 07  |h 747-755