The MADS-box gene SlMBP11 regulates plant architecture and affects reproductive development in tomato plants

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 258(2017) vom: 20. Mai, Seite 90-101
1. Verfasser: Guo, Xuhu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Guoping, Naeem, Muhammad, Yu, Xiaohu, Tang, Boyan, Li, Anzhou, Hu, Zongli
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article MADS-box gene Overexpression Plant architecture Reproductive structure SlMBP11 Tomato MADS Domain Proteins Plant Proteins
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
MADS-domain proteins are important transcription factors that are involved in many biological processes of plants. In the present study, SlMBP11, a member of the AGL15 subfamily, was cloned in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicon M.). SlMBP11 is ubiquitously expressed in all of the tissues we examined, whereas the SlMBP11 transcription levels were significantly higher in reproductive tissues than in vegetative tissues. Plants exhibiting increased SlMBP11 levels displayed reduced plant height, leaf size, and internode length as well as a loss of dominance in young seedlings, highly branched growth from each leaf axil, and increased number of nodes and leaves. Moreover, overexpression lines also exhibited reproductive phenotypes, such as those having a shorter style and split ovary, leading to polycarpous fruits, while the wild type showed normal floral organization. In addition, delayed perianth senescence was observed in transgenic tomatoes. These phenotypes were further confirmed by analyzing the morphological, anatomical and molecular features of lines exhibiting overexpression. These results suggest that SlMBP11 plays an important role in regulating plant architecture and reproductive development in tomato plants. These findings add a new class of transcription factors to the group of genes controlling axillary bud growth and illuminate a previously uncharacterized function of MADS-box genes in tomato plants
Beschreibung:Date Completed 19.05.2017
Date Revised 07.12.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2259
DOI:10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.02.005