Removal of phenol by powdered activated carbon prepared from coal gasification tar residue

Coal gasification tar residue (CGTR) is a kind of environmentally hazardous byproduct generated in fixed-bed coal gasification process. The CGTR extracted by ethyl acetate was used to prepare powdered activated carbon (PAC), which is applied later for adsorption of phenol. The results showed that th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 39(2018), 6 vom: 22. März, Seite 694-701
1. Verfasser: Wang, Xiong-Lei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Shen, Jun, Niu, Yan-Xia, Wang, Yu-Gao, Liu, Gang, Sheng, Qing-Tao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Coal gasification tar residue adsorption phenol powdered activated carbon wastewater Coal Hazardous Substances Phenols Charcoal mehr... 16291-96-6 Phenol 339NCG44TV Carbon 7440-44-0 Coal Tar 8007-45-2
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245 1 0 |a Removal of phenol by powdered activated carbon prepared from coal gasification tar residue 
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520 |a Coal gasification tar residue (CGTR) is a kind of environmentally hazardous byproduct generated in fixed-bed coal gasification process. The CGTR extracted by ethyl acetate was used to prepare powdered activated carbon (PAC), which is applied later for adsorption of phenol. The results showed that the PAC prepared under optimum conditions had enormous mesoporous structure, and the iodine number reached 2030.11 mg/g, with a specific surface area of 1981 m2/g and a total pore volume of 0.92 ml/g. Especially, without loading other substances, the PAC, having a strong magnetism, can be easily separated after it adsorbs phenol. The adsorption of phenol by PAC was studied as functions of contact time, temperature, PAC dosage, solution concentration and pH. The results showed a fast adsorption speed and a high adsorption capacity of PAC. The adsorption process was exothermic and conformed to the Freundlich models. The adsorption kinetics fitted better to the pseudo-second-order model. These results show that CGTR can be used as a potential adsorbent of phenols in wastewater 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Coal gasification tar residue 
650 4 |a adsorption 
650 4 |a phenol 
650 4 |a powdered activated carbon 
650 4 |a wastewater 
650 7 |a Coal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hazardous Substances  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phenols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Charcoal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 16291-96-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phenol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 339NCG44TV  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Coal Tar  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8007-45-2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Shen, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Yan-Xia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yu-Gao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Gang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sheng, Qing-Tao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 39(2018), 6 vom: 22. März, Seite 694-701  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:39  |g year:2018  |g number:6  |g day:22  |g month:03  |g pages:694-701 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2017.1310304  |3 Volltext 
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