Early response of wheat antioxidant system with special reference to Fusarium head blight stress

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 115(2017) vom: 05. Juni, Seite 34-43
1. Verfasser: Spanic, Valentina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Viljevac Vuletic, Marija, Abicic, Ivan, Marcek, Tihana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidant system Fusarium Wheat Antioxidants Plant Proteins
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520 |a Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a destructive fungal disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) that causes significant grain yield losses and end-use quality reduction associated with contamination by the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON). Three winter wheat varieties ('Vulkan', 'Kraljica' and 'Golubica') were screened for FHB resistance using artificial inoculation technique under field conditions. The aim of this study was to examine a relationship between FHB resistance and the effectiveness of enzyme antioxidant system of wheat varieties under different sampling times (3, 15, 24, 48, 96, 120 and 336 hai). In the time-course experiments FHB-resistant variety 'Vulkan' showed rapid induction of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity in the early stages after infection (3 hai) and it seems that in 'Vulkan' FHB-resistance is associated with antioxidative enzymes activity. Moderately FHB resistant variety 'Kraljica' showed the higher guaiacol peroxidase (POD) activity and higher H2O2 content after 24 hai, increased malondialdehyde (MDA) content at the beginning of infection (3, 15 hai) while induction of catalase (CAT), APX and PPO was delayed. FHB-susceptible variety 'Golubica' involved antioxidant enzymes in defense response much later. Based on our results the activity of antioxidant enzymes (APX and PPO) was more pronounced in 'Vulkan' than in FHB-medium resistant variety 'Kraljica' and FHB-susceptible 'Golubica'. The differences in antioxidant response of wheat varieties under Fusarium infestation could be the result of genetic properties 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidant system 
650 4 |a Fusarium 
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700 1 |a Viljevac Vuletic, Marija  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abicic, Ivan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marcek, Tihana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:115  |g year:2017  |g day:05  |g month:06  |g pages:34-43 
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