Real-time detection of N-end rule-mediated ubiquitination via fluorescently labeled substrate probes

© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 217(2018), 2 vom: 11. Jan., Seite 613-624
1. Verfasser: Mot, Augustin C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Prell, Erik, Klecker, Maria, Naumann, Christin, Faden, Frederik, Westermann, Bernhard, Dissmeyer, Nico
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't E3 ligases N-end rule pathway activity profiling fluorescent dyes labeling chemistry protein labeling proteolysis ubiquitination mehr... Arabidopsis Proteins Fluorescent Dyes Luminescent Proteins PRT1 protein, Arabidopsis EC 2.3.2.27 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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520 |a The N-end rule pathway has emerged as a major system for regulating protein functions by controlling their turnover in medical, animal and plant sciences as well as agriculture. Although novel functions and enzymes of the pathway have been discovered, the ubiquitination mechanism and substrate specificity of N-end rule pathway E3 ubiquitin ligases have remained elusive. Taking the first discovered bona fide plant N-end rule E3 ligase PROTEOLYSIS1 (PRT1) as a model, we used a novel tool to molecularly characterize polyubiquitination live, in real time. We gained mechanistic insights into PRT1 substrate preference and activation by monitoring live ubiquitination using a fluorescent chemical probe coupled to artificial substrate reporters. Ubiquitination was measured by rapid in-gel fluorescence scanning as well as in real time by fluorescence polarization. The enzymatic activity, substrate specificity, mechanisms and reaction optimization of PRT1-mediated ubiquitination were investigated ad hoc instantaneously and with significantly reduced reagent consumption. We demonstrated that PRT1 is indeed an E3 ligase, which has been hypothesized for over two decades. These results demonstrate that PRT1 has the potential to be involved in polyubiquitination of various substrates and therefore pave the way to understanding recently discovered phenotypes of prt1 mutants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a E3 ligases 
650 4 |a N-end rule pathway 
650 4 |a activity profiling 
650 4 |a fluorescent dyes 
650 4 |a labeling chemistry 
650 4 |a protein labeling 
650 4 |a proteolysis 
650 4 |a ubiquitination 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fluorescent Dyes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Luminescent Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PRT1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.2.27  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.2.27  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Prell, Erik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Klecker, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Naumann, Christin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Faden, Frederik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Westermann, Bernhard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dissmeyer, Nico  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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