Pd-M/C (M = Pd, Cu, Pt) Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Alkaline Medium : Correlating the Electronic Structure with Activity

The increasing global needs for clean and renewable energy have fostered the design of new and highly efficient materials for fuel cells applications. In this work, Pd-M (M = Pd, Cu, Pt) and Pt nanoparticles were prepared by a green synthesis method. The carbon-supported nanoparticles were evaluated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 33(2017), 11 vom: 21. März, Seite 2734-2743
1. Verfasser: Castegnaro, Marcus V (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Paschoalino, Waldemir J, Fernandes, Mauro R, Balke, Benjamin, M Alves, Maria C, Ticianelli, Edson A, Morais, Jonder
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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520 |a The increasing global needs for clean and renewable energy have fostered the design of new and highly efficient materials for fuel cells applications. In this work, Pd-M (M = Pd, Cu, Pt) and Pt nanoparticles were prepared by a green synthesis method. The carbon-supported nanoparticles were evaluated as electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline medium. A comprehensive electronic and structural characterization of these materials was achieved using X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Their electrochemical properties were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, while their activities for the ORR were characterized using steady-state polarization experiments. The results revealed that the bimetallic nanoparticles consist of highly crystalline nanoalloys with size around 5 nm, in which the charge transfer involving Pd and M atoms affects the activity of the electrocatalysts. Additionally, the samples with higher ORR activity are those whose d-band center is closer to the Fermi level 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
700 1 |a Paschoalino, Waldemir J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernandes, Mauro R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Balke, Benjamin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a M Alves, Maria C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ticianelli, Edson A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morais, Jonder  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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