Quantitative X-ray pair distribution function analysis of nanocrystalline calcium silicate hydrates : a contribution to the understanding of cement chemistry

The structural evolution of nanocrystalline calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) as a function of its calcium to silicon (Ca/Si) ratio has been probed using qualitative and quantitative X-ray atomic pair distribution function analysis of synchrotron X-ray scattering data. Whatever the Ca/Si ratio, the C...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied crystallography. - 1998. - 50(2017), Pt 1 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 14-21
1. Verfasser: Grangeon, Sylvain (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fernandez-Martinez, Alejandro, Baronnet, Alain, Marty, Nicolas, Poulain, Agnieszka, Elkaïm, Erik, Roosz, Cédric, Gaboreau, Stéphane, Henocq, Pierre, Claret, Francis
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of applied crystallography
Schlagworte:Journal Article C–S–H calcium silicate hydrates pair distribution function transmission electron microscopy
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The structural evolution of nanocrystalline calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) as a function of its calcium to silicon (Ca/Si) ratio has been probed using qualitative and quantitative X-ray atomic pair distribution function analysis of synchrotron X-ray scattering data. Whatever the Ca/Si ratio, the C-S-H structure is similar to that of tobermorite. When the Ca/Si ratio increases from ∼0.6 to ∼1.2, Si wollastonite-like chains progressively depolymerize through preferential omission of Si bridging tetrahedra. When the Ca/Si ratio approaches ∼1.5, nanosheets of portlandite are detected in samples aged for 1 d, while microcrystalline portlandite is detected in samples aged for 1 year. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy imaging shows that the tobermorite-like structure is maintained to Ca/Si > 3
Beschreibung:Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Electronic-eCollection
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0021-8898
DOI:10.1107/S1600576716017404