Mechanical History Dependence in Carbon Black Suspensions for Flow Batteries : A Rheo-Impedance Study

We studied the effects of shear and its history on suspensions of carbon black (CB) in lithium ion battery electrolyte via simultaneous rheometry and electrical impedance spectroscopy. Ketjen black (KB) suspensions showed shear thinning and rheopexy and exhibited a yield stress. Shear step experimen...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 33(2017), 7 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 1629-1638
1. Verfasser: Narayanan, Aditya (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mugele, Frieder, Duits, Michael H G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM268332916
003 DE-627
005 20240327232433.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b04322  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1350.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM268332916 
035 |a (NLM)28122184 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Narayanan, Aditya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Mechanical History Dependence in Carbon Black Suspensions for Flow Batteries  |b A Rheo-Impedance Study 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 26.04.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 27.03.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a We studied the effects of shear and its history on suspensions of carbon black (CB) in lithium ion battery electrolyte via simultaneous rheometry and electrical impedance spectroscopy. Ketjen black (KB) suspensions showed shear thinning and rheopexy and exhibited a yield stress. Shear step experiments revealed a two time scale response. The immediate effect of decreasing the shear rate is an increase in both viscosity and electronic conductivity. In a much slower secondary response, both quantities change in the opposite direction, leading to a reversal of the initial change in the conductivity. Stepwise increases in the shear rate lead to similar responses in the opposite direction. This remarkable behavior is consistent with a picture in which agglomerating KB particles can stick directly on contact, forming open structures, and then slowly interpenetrate and densify. The fact that spherical CB particles show the opposite slow response suggests that the fractal structure of the KB primary units plays an important role. A theoretical scheme was used to analyze the shear and time-dependent viscosity and conductivity. Describing the agglomerates as effective hard spheres with a fractal architecture and using an effective medium approximation for the conductivity, we found the changes in the derived suspension structure to be in agreement with our qualitative mechanistic picture. This behavior of KB in flow has consequences for the properties of the gel network that is formed immediately after the cessation of shear: both the yield stress and the electronic conductivity increase with the previously applied shear rate. Our findings thus have clear implications for the operation and filling strategies of semisolid flow batteries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
700 1 |a Mugele, Frieder  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duits, Michael H G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 33(2017), 7 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 1629-1638  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2017  |g number:7  |g day:21  |g month:02  |g pages:1629-1638 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b04322  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 33  |j 2017  |e 7  |b 21  |c 02  |h 1629-1638