Comparative analysis of polyamine metabolism in wheat and maize plants

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 112(2017) vom: 01. März, Seite 239-250
1. Verfasser: Szalai, Gabriella (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Janda, Katalin, Darkó, Éva, Janda, Tibor, Peeva, Violeta, Pál, Magda
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Maize Osmotic stress Polyamines Salicylic acid Wheat Gases Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 mehr... Spermine 2FZ7Y3VOQX Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A Proline 9DLQ4CIU6V Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase EC 4.3.1.24 Salicylic Acid O414PZ4LPZ Spermidine U87FK77H25 Putrescine V10TVZ52E4 Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
In the present work changes in polyamine contents were investigated after various hydroponic polyamine treatments (putrescine, spermidine and spermine at 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 mM concentrations) in two different crop species, wheat and maize. In contrast to putrescine, higher polyamines (spermidine and spermine) induced concentration-dependent oxidative damage in both crops, resulting in decreased biomass. The unfavourable effects of polyamines were more pronounced in the roots, and maize was more sensitive than wheat. The adverse effects of polyamine treatment were proportional to the accumulation of polyamine and the plant hormone salicylic acid in the leaves and roots of both plant species. Changes in polyamine content and catabolism during osmotic stress conditions were also studied after beneficial pre-treatment with putrescine. The greater positive effect of putrescine in wheat than in maize can be explained by differences in the polyamine metabolism under normal and osmotic stress conditions, and by relationship between polyamines and salicylic acid. The results demonstrated that changes in the polyamine pool are important for fine tuning of polyamine signalling, which influences the hormonal balance required if putrescine is to exert a protective effect under stress conditions
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.05.2017
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2017.01.012