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231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.clim.2017.01.004
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n0893.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM268163596
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|a (NLM)28104464
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|a (PII)S1521-6616(16)30211-X
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Wentink, Marjolein
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Genetic defects in PI3Kδ affect B-cell differentiation and maturation leading to hypogammaglobulineamia and recurrent infections
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|c 2017
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 05.06.2017
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|a Date Revised 09.12.2020
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Inc.
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|a BACKGROUND: Mutations in PIK3CD and PIK3R1 cause activated PI3K-δ syndrome (APDS) by dysregulation of the PI3K-AKT pathway
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|a METHODS: We studied precursor and peripheral B-cell differentiation and apoptosis via flowcytometry. Furthermore, we performed AKT-phosphorylation assays and somatic hypermutations (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR) analysis
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|a RESULTS: We identified 13 patients of whom 3 had new mutations in PIK3CD or PIK3R1. Patients had low total B-cell numbers with increased frequencies of transitional B cells and plasmablasts, while the precursor B-cell compartment in bone marrow was relatively normal. Basal AKT phosphorylation was increased in lymphocytes from APDS patients and natural effector B cells where most affected. PI3K mutations resulted in altered SHM and CSR and increased apoptosis
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|a CONCLUSIONS: The B-cell compartment in APDS patients is affected by the mutations in PI3K. There is reduced differentiation beyond the transitional stage, increased AKT phosphorylation and increased apoptosis. This B-cell phenotype contributes to the clinical phenotype
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|a Journal Article
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|a APDS
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|a Apoptosis
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|a B cells
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|a B-cell differentiation
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|a PI3Kδ
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|a PIK3R1 protein, human
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.7.1.-
|2 NLM
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|a Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.7.1.137
|2 NLM
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|a Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.7.1.137
|2 NLM
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|a PIK3CD protein, human
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.7.1.137
|2 NLM
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|a Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.7.11.1
|2 NLM
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|a Dalm, Virgil
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Lankester, Arjan C
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a van Schouwenburg, Pauline A
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Schölvinck, Liesbeth
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Kalina, Tomas
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Zachova, Radana
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|4 aut
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|a Sediva, Anna
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Lambeck, Annechien
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Pico-Knijnenburg, Ingrid
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a van Dongen, Jacques J M
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Pac, Malgorzata
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Bernatowska, Ewa
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a van Hagen, Martin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Driessen, Gertjan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a van der Burg, Mirjam
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
|d 1999
|g 176(2017) vom: 30. März, Seite 77-86
|w (DE-627)NLM098196855
|x 1521-7035
|7 nnns
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|g volume:176
|g year:2017
|g day:30
|g month:03
|g pages:77-86
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2017.01.004
|3 Volltext
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|d 176
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