The carnivorous Venus flytrap uses prey-derived amino acid carbon to fuel respiration

© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 214(2017), 2 vom: 31. Apr., Seite 597-606
1. Verfasser: Fasbender, Lukas (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Maurer, Daniel, Kreuzwieser, Jürgen, Kreuzer, Ines, Schulze, Waltraud X, Kruse, Jörg, Becker, Dirk, Alfarraj, Saleh, Hedrich, Rainer, Werner, Christiane, Rennenberg, Heinz
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Dionaea muscipula (Venus flytrap) amino acid catabolism carbon partitioning glutamine nitrogen (N) partitioning plant carnivory respiratory degradation Amino Acids Carbon Isotopes mehr... Nitrogen Isotopes Plant Proteins Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Carbon 7440-44-0
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100 1 |a Fasbender, Lukas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The carnivorous Venus flytrap uses prey-derived amino acid carbon to fuel respiration 
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520 |a The present study was performed to elucidate the fate of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) derived from protein of prey caught by carnivorous Dionaea muscipula. For this, traps were fed 13 C/15 N-glutamine (Gln). The release of 13 CO2 was continuously monitored by isotope ratio infrared spectrometry. After 46 h, the allocation of C and N label into different organs was determined and tissues were subjected to metabolome, proteome and transcriptome analyses. Nitrogen of Gln fed was already separated from its C skeleton in the decomposing fluid secreted by the traps. Most of the Gln-C and Gln-N recovered inside plants were localized in fed traps. Among nonfed organs, traps were a stronger sink for Gln-C compared to Gln-N, and roots were a stronger sink for Gln-N compared to Gln-C. A significant amount of the Gln-C was respired as indicated by 13 C-CO2 emission, enhanced levels of metabolites of respiratory Gln degradation and increased abundance of proteins of respiratory processes. Transcription analyses revealed constitutive expression of enzymes involved in Gln metabolism in traps. It appears that prey not only provides building blocks of cellular constituents of carnivorous Dionaea muscipula, but also is used for energy generation by respiratory amino acid degradation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Dionaea muscipula (Venus flytrap) 
650 4 |a amino acid catabolism 
650 4 |a carbon partitioning 
650 4 |a glutamine 
650 4 |a nitrogen (N) partitioning 
650 4 |a plant carnivory 
650 4 |a respiratory degradation 
650 7 |a Amino Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Maurer, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kreuzwieser, Jürgen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kreuzer, Ines  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schulze, Waltraud X  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kruse, Jörg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Becker, Dirk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alfarraj, Saleh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hedrich, Rainer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Werner, Christiane  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rennenberg, Heinz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1990  |g 214(2017), 2 vom: 31. Apr., Seite 597-606  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:214  |g year:2017  |g number:2  |g day:31  |g month:04  |g pages:597-606 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.14404  |3 Volltext 
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