Optimization of the anaerobic co-digestion of pasteurized slaughterhouse waste, pig slurry and glycerine
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publié dans: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 61(2017) vom: 01. März, Seite 521-528 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2017
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Accès à la collection: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.) |
Sujets: | Journal Article C/N ratio Co-digestion Glycerin Pig slurry Slaughterhouse waste Biofuels Fatty Acids, Volatile Manure Carbon plus... |
Résumé: | Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. The feasibility of co-digestion of blends of two different animal by-products (pig manure and pasteurized slaughterhouse waste) and recovered glycerine was studied in mesophilic conditions. Experiments were performed in a lab-scale CSTR along 490days, with a hydraulic retention time of 21-33days and with a step-wise increased organic loading rate, by adding and/or changing the wastes ratio, from 0.8 to 3.2kgCODm-3d-1. The best methane production rate (0.64Nm3CH4m-3d-1) represented an increment of 2.9-fold the initial one (0.22Nm3CH4m-3d-1 with pig manure solely). It was attained with a ternary mixture composed, in terms of inlet volatile solids, by 35% pig slurry, 47% pasteurized slaughterhouse waste and 18% glycerine. This blend was obtained through a stepwise C/N adjustment: this strategy led to a more balanced biodegradation due to unstressed bacterial populations through the performance, showed by the VFA-related indicators. Besides this, an improved methane yield (+153%) and an organic matter removal efficiency (+83%), regarding the digestion of solely pig slurry, were attained when the C/N ratio was adjusted to 10.3 |
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Description: | Date Completed 16.06.2017 Date Revised 16.06.2017 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1879-2456 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.wasman.2016.12.022 |