Asparagine slows down the breakdown of storage lipid and degradation of autophagic bodies in sugar-starved embryo axes of germinating lupin seeds

Copyright © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 209(2017) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 51-67
1. Verfasser: Borek, Sławomir (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Paluch-Lubawa, Ewelina, Pukacka, Stanisława, Pietrowska-Borek, Małgorzata, Ratajczak, Lech
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Autophagy Nitrate Peroxisome Sucrose Ultrastructure Carbohydrates Lipids Asparagine 7006-34-0
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245 1 0 |a Asparagine slows down the breakdown of storage lipid and degradation of autophagic bodies in sugar-starved embryo axes of germinating lupin seeds 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The research was conducted on embryo axes of yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus L.), white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) and Andean lupin (Lupinus mutabilis Sweet), which were isolated from imbibed seeds and cultured for 96h in vitro under different conditions of carbon and nitrogen nutrition. Isolated embryo axes were fed with 60mM sucrose or were sugar-starved. The effect of 35mM asparagine (a central amino acid in the metabolism of germinating lupin seeds) and 35mM nitrate (used as an inorganic kind of nitrogen) on growth, storage lipid breakdown and autophagy was investigated. The sugar-starved isolated embryo axes contained more total lipid than axes fed with sucrose, and the content of this storage compound was even higher in sugar-starved isolated embryo axes fed with asparagine. Ultrastructural observations showed that asparagine significantly slowed down decomposition of autophagic bodies, and this allowed detailed analysis of their content. We found peroxisomes inside autophagic bodies in cells of sugar-starved Andean lupin embryo axes fed with asparagine, which led us to conclude that peroxisomes may be degraded during autophagy in sugar-starved isolated lupin embryo axes. One reason for the slower degradation of autophagic bodies was the markedly lower lipolytic activity in axes fed with asparagine 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Autophagy 
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650 4 |a Peroxisome 
650 4 |a Sucrose 
650 4 |a Ultrastructure 
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650 7 |a Lipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Asparagine  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Paluch-Lubawa, Ewelina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pukacka, Stanisława  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pietrowska-Borek, Małgorzata  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ratajczak, Lech  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:209  |g year:2017  |g day:01  |g month:02  |g pages:51-67 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2016.10.016  |3 Volltext 
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