The function of LHCBM4/6/8 antenna proteins in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 68(2017), 3 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 627-641
1. Verfasser: Girolomoni, Laura (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ferrante, Paola, Berteotti, Silvia, Giuliano, Giovanni, Bassi, Roberto, Ballottari, Matteo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chloroplast gene silencing microalgae photoprotection photosynthesis photosystems state transitions Algal Proteins Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes mehr... Chlorophyll 1406-65-1
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520 |a In eukaryotic autotrophs, photosystems are composed of a core moiety, hosting charge separation and electron transport reactions, and an antenna system, enhancing light harvesting and photoprotection. In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, the major antenna of PSII is a heterogeneous trimeric complex made up of LHCBM1-LHCBM9 subunits. Despite high similarity, specific functions have been reported for several members including LHCBM1, 2, 7, and 9. In this work, we analyzed the function of LHCBM4 and LHCBM6 gene products in vitro by synthesizing recombinant apoproteins from individual sequences and refolding them with pigments. Additionally, we characterized knock-down strains in vivo for LHCBM4/6/8 genes. We show that LHCBM4/6/8 subunits could be found as a component of PSII supercomplexes with different sizes, although the largest pool was free in the membranes and poorly connected to PSII. Impaired accumulation of LHCBM4/6/8 caused a decreased LHCII content per PSII and a reduction in the amplitude of state 1-state 2 transitions. In addition, the reduction of LHCBM4/6/8 subunits caused a significant reduction of the Non-photochemical quenching activity and in the level of photoprotection 
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650 4 |a gene silencing 
650 4 |a microalgae 
650 4 |a photoprotection 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
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650 4 |a state transitions 
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700 1 |a Ferrante, Paola  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berteotti, Silvia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giuliano, Giovanni  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bassi, Roberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ballottari, Matteo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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