Chlorophyll fluorescence tracks seasonal variations of photosynthesis from leaf to canopy in a temperate forest

© 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 23(2017), 7 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 2874-2886
1. Verfasser: Yang, Hualei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yang, Xi, Zhang, Yongguang, Heskel, Mary A, Lu, Xiaoliang, Munger, J William, Sun, Shucun, Tang, Jianwu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article carbon cycle chlorophyll gross primary production photosynthesis solar-induced fluorescence vegetation indices Chlorophyll 1406-65-1
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520 |a Accurate estimation of terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP) remains a challenge despite its importance in the global carbon cycle. Chlorophyll fluorescence (ChlF) has been recently adopted to understand photosynthesis and its response to the environment, particularly with remote sensing data. However, it remains unclear how ChlF and photosynthesis are linked at different spatial scales across the growing season. We examined seasonal relationships between ChlF and photosynthesis at the leaf, canopy, and ecosystem scales and explored how leaf-level ChlF was linked with canopy-scale solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) in a temperate deciduous forest at Harvard Forest, Massachusetts, USA. Our results show that ChlF captured the seasonal variations of photosynthesis with significant linear relationships between ChlF and photosynthesis across the growing season over different spatial scales (R2  = 0.73, 0.77, and 0.86 at leaf, canopy, and satellite scales, respectively; P < 0.0001). We developed a model to estimate GPP from the tower-based measurement of SIF and leaf-level ChlF parameters. The estimation of GPP from this model agreed well with flux tower observations of GPP (R2  = 0.68; P < 0.0001), demonstrating the potential of SIF for modeling GPP. At the leaf scale, we found that leaf Fq '/Fm ', the fraction of absorbed photons that are used for photochemistry for a light-adapted measurement from a pulse amplitude modulation fluorometer, was the best leaf fluorescence parameter to correlate with canopy SIF yield (SIF/APAR, R2  = 0.79; P < 0.0001). We also found that canopy SIF and SIF-derived GPP (GPPSIF ) were strongly correlated to leaf-level biochemistry and canopy structure, including chlorophyll content (R2  = 0.65 for canopy GPPSIF and chlorophyll content; P < 0.0001), leaf area index (LAI) (R2  = 0.35 for canopy GPPSIF and LAI; P < 0.0001), and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) (R2  = 0.36 for canopy GPPSIF and NDVI; P < 0.0001). Our results suggest that ChlF can be a powerful tool to track photosynthetic rates at leaf, canopy, and ecosystem scales 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a carbon cycle 
650 4 |a chlorophyll 
650 4 |a gross primary production 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a solar-induced fluorescence 
650 4 |a vegetation indices 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yang, Xi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yongguang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heskel, Mary A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Xiaoliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Munger, J William  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Shucun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Jianwu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:23  |g year:2017  |g number:7  |g day:01  |g month:07  |g pages:2874-2886 
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