Environmental and hormonal control of cambial stem cell dynamics

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 68(2017), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 79-87
1. Verfasser:	Bhalerao, Rishikesh P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser:	Fischer, Urs
Format:	Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:	Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:	Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Auxin cambium cyotkinin dormancy gibberellin perenniality stem cells. Plant Growth Regulators

Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. Perennial trees have the amazing ability to adjust their growth rate to both adverse and favorable seasonally reoccurring environmental conditions over hundreds of years. In trunks and stems, the basis for the tuning of seasonal growth rate is the regulation of cambial stem cell activity. Cambial stem cell quiescence and dormancy protect the tree from potential physiological and genomic damage caused by adverse growing conditions and may permit a long lifespan. Cambial dormancy and longevity are both aspects of a tree's life for which the study of cambial stem cell behavior in the annual model plant Arabidopsis is inadequate. Recent functional analyses of hormone perception and catabolism mutants in Populus indicate that shoot-derived long-range signals, as well as local cues, steer cambial activity. Auxin is central to the regulation of cambial activity and probably also maintenance. Emerging genome editing and phenotyping technologies will enable the identification of down-stream targets of hormonal action and facilitate the genetic dissection of complex traits of cambial biology
Beschreibung:	Date Completed 16.11.2017 Date Revised 13.01.2018 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:	1460-2431
DOI:	10.1093/jxb/erw466