Use of low density polyethylene membranes for assessment of genotoxicity of PAHs in the Seine River

The genotoxicity of river water dissolved contaminants is usually estimated after grab sampling of river water. Water contamination can now be obtained with passive samplers that allow a time-integrated sampling of contaminants. Since it was verified that low density polyethylene membranes (LDPE) ac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 26(2017), 2 vom: 08. März, Seite 165-172
1. Verfasser: Vincent-Hubert, Françoise (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Uher, Emmanuelle, Di Giorgio, Carole, Michel, Cécile, De Meo, Michel, Gourlay-France, Catherine
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ames assay Genotoxicity PAHs Passive samplers River water Umu test Membranes, Artificial Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Water Pollutants, Chemical mehr... Polyethylene 9002-88-4
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520 |a The genotoxicity of river water dissolved contaminants is usually estimated after grab sampling of river water. Water contamination can now be obtained with passive samplers that allow a time-integrated sampling of contaminants. Since it was verified that low density polyethylene membranes (LDPE) accumulate labile hydrophobic compounds, their use was proposed as a passive sampler. This study was designed to test the applicability of passive sampling for combined chemical and genotoxicity measurements. The LDPE extracts were tested with the umu test (TA1535/pSK1002 ± S9) and the Ames assay (TA98, TA100 and YG1041 ± S9). We describe here this new protocol and its application in two field studies on four sites of the Seine River. Field LDPE extracts were negative with the YG1041 and TA100 and weakly positive with the TA98 + S9 and Umu test. Concentrations of labile mutagenic PAHs were higher upstream of Paris than downstream of Paris. Improvement of the method is needed to determine the genotoxicity of low concentrations of labile dissolved organic contaminants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a Genotoxicity 
650 4 |a PAHs 
650 4 |a Passive samplers 
650 4 |a River water 
650 4 |a Umu test 
650 7 |a Membranes, Artificial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethylene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9002-88-4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Uher, Emmanuelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Di Giorgio, Carole  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Michel, Cécile  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a De Meo, Michel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gourlay-France, Catherine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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