Matworld - the biogeochemical effects of early life on land
© 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.
Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist. - 1979. - 215(2017), 2 vom: 21. Juli, Seite 531-537 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
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2017
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | The New phytologist |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Review atmospheric composition biological soil crust cryptogamic cover microbial mat oxygen palaeosol phosphorus (P) weathering mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust. Contents 531 I. 531 II. 532 III. 534 IV. 535 V. 535 VI. 535 Acknowledgements 536 References 536 SUMMARY: There is growing evidence that life has been on land for billions of years. Microbial mats fuelled by oxygenic photosynthesis were probably present in terrestrial habitats from c. 3.0 billion yr ago (Ga) onwards, creating localized 'oxygen oases' under a reducing atmosphere, which left a characteristic oxidative weathering signal. After the Great Oxidation c. 2.4 Ga, the now oxidizing atmosphere masked that redox signal, but ancient soils record the mobilization of phosphorus and other elements by organic acids in weathering profiles. Evidence for Neoproterozoic 'greening of the land' and intensification of weathering c. 0.85-0.54 Ga is currently equivocal. However, the mid-Palaeozoic c. 0.45-0.4 Ga shows global atmospheric changes consistent with increased terrestrial productivity and intensified weathering by the first land plants |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 11.04.2018 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic CommentIn: New Phytol. 2017 Jul;215(2):505-507. - PMID 28631325 Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
DOI: | 10.1111/nph.14338 |