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231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.14273
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Huang, Cheng-Wei
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a The effect of plant water storage on water fluxes within the coupled soil-plant system
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|c 2017
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 21.02.2018
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|a Date Revised 30.09.2020
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.
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|a In addition to buffering plants from water stress during severe droughts, plant water storage (PWS) alters many features of the spatio-temporal dynamics of water movement in the soil-plant system. How PWS impacts water dynamics and drought resilience is explored using a multi-layer porous media model. The model numerically resolves soil-plant hydrodynamics by coupling them to leaf-level gas exchange and soil-root interfacial layers. Novel features of the model are the considerations of a coordinated relationship between stomatal aperture variation and whole-system hydraulics and of the effects of PWS and nocturnal transpiration (Fe,night) on hydraulic redistribution (HR) in the soil. The model results suggest that daytime PWS usage and Fe,night generate a residual water potential gradient (Δψp,night) along the plant vascular system overnight. This Δψp,night represents a non-negligible competing sink strength that diminishes the significance of HR. Considering the co-occurrence of PWS usage and HR during a single extended dry-down, a wide range of plant attributes and environmental/soil conditions selected to enhance or suppress plant drought resilience is discussed. When compared with HR, model calculations suggest that increased root water influx into plant conducting-tissues overnight maintains a more favorable water status at the leaf, thereby delaying the onset of drought stress
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|a Journal Article
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|a drought resilience
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|a hydraulic redistribution
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|a leaf-level gas exchange
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|a nocturnal transpiration
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|a plant water storage
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|a root water uptake
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|a Domec, Jean-Christophe
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Ward, Eric J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Duman, Tomer
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Manoli, Gabriele
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Parolari, Anthony J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Katul, Gabriel G
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 213(2017), 3 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 1093-1106
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|x 1469-8137
|7 nnns
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|g volume:213
|g year:2017
|g number:3
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|g month:02
|g pages:1093-1106
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.14273
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