Preparation, characterization, and application of activated carbon from low-cost material for the adsorption of tetracycline antibiotic from aqueous solutions

In this study, a new zinc chloride (ZnCl2) impregnated activated carbon (Zn-AC) was prepared from oak charcoals as low-cost material and used as adsorbent for tetracycline (TC) adsorption. The Zn-AC was characterized using field emission-scanning electron microscope, powder X-ray diffraction, and CH...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 74(2016), 10 vom: 22. Nov., Seite 2349-2363
1. Verfasser: Takdastan, Afshin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mahvi, Amir Hossein, Lima, Eder C, Shirmardi, Mohammad, Babaei, Ali Akbar, Goudarzi, Gholamreza, Neisi, Abdolkazem, Heidari Farsani, Mohammad, Vosoughi, Mehdi
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anti-Bacterial Agents Chlorides Solutions Water Pollutants, Chemical Zinc Compounds Charcoal 16291-96-6 zinc chloride 86Q357L16B mehr... Tetracycline F8VB5M810T
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100 1 |a Takdastan, Afshin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Preparation, characterization, and application of activated carbon from low-cost material for the adsorption of tetracycline antibiotic from aqueous solutions 
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520 |a In this study, a new zinc chloride (ZnCl2) impregnated activated carbon (Zn-AC) was prepared from oak charcoals as low-cost material and used as adsorbent for tetracycline (TC) adsorption. The Zn-AC was characterized using field emission-scanning electron microscope, powder X-ray diffraction, and CHNS-O analyses. Specific surface area of the adsorbent was also measured using the Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) isotherm model. The TC adsorption onto the Zn-AC was investigated as a function of solution pH, adsorbent dosage, and inorganic cations (Li+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ni2+, and Fe3+) and anions (HCO3-, NO3- and SO42-) that could interfere in the adsorption of TC. The adsorbate solution pH had no considerable effect on TC adsorption. The adsorption of TC onto the adsorbent was relatively fast and reached the equilibrium after about 120 min. The results showed that all studied cations and anions decreased TC adsorption onto the Zn-AC, but this decrease in TC adsorption was strongly significant for Fe3+ and Ni2+ ions. The general order kinetic model and the Redlich-Peterson isotherm model provided the best fit to the experimental data. The maximum amount of TC adsorbed onto the Zn-AC (Qmax) is 282.06 mg g-1, indicating this adsorbent is a good adsorbent for the removal of TC from aqueous solutions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 7 |a Chlorides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Solutions  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zinc Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Charcoal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 16291-96-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a zinc chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 86Q357L16B  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tetracycline  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a F8VB5M810T  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Mahvi, Amir Hossein  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lima, Eder C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shirmardi, Mohammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Babaei, Ali Akbar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Goudarzi, Gholamreza  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neisi, Abdolkazem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heidari Farsani, Mohammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vosoughi, Mehdi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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