Wortmannin-induced vacuole fusion enhances amyloplast dynamics in Arabidopsis zigzag1 hypocotyls

© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 67(2016), 22 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 6459-6472
1. Verfasser: Alvarez, Ashley Ann (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Han, Sang Won, Toyota, Masatsugu, Brillada, Carla, Zheng, Jiameng, Gilroy, Simon, Rojas-Pierce, Marcela
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Amyloplasts SNARE cytoskeleton gravitropism vacuole wortmannin. Androstadienes Arabidopsis Proteins Qb-SNARE Proteins mehr... vesicle transport v-SNARE 11 protein, Arabidopsis Wortmannin XVA4O219QW
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520 |a © The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Gravitropism in Arabidopsis shoots depends on the sedimentation of amyloplasts in the endodermis, and a complex interplay between the vacuole and F-actin. Gravity response is inhibited in zigzag-1 (zig-1), a mutant allele of VTI11, which encodes a SNARE protein involved in vacuole fusion. zig-1 seedlings have fragmented vacuoles that fuse after treatment with wortmannin, an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and underscore a role of phosphoinositides in vacuole fusion. Using live-cell imaging with a vertical stage microscope, we determined that young endodermal cells below the apical hook that are smaller than 70 μm in length are the graviperceptive cells in dark-grown hypocotyls. This result was confirmed by local wortmannin application to the top of zig-1 hypocotyls, which enhanced shoot gravitropism in zig-1 mutants. Live-cell imaging of zig-1 hypocotyl endodermal cells indicated that amyloplasts are trapped between juxtaposed vacuoles and their movement is severely restricted. Wortmannin-induced fusion of vacuoles in zig-1 seedlings increased the formation of transvacuolar strands, enhanced amyloplast sedimentation and partially suppressed the agravitropic phenotype of zig-1 seedlings. Hypergravity conditions at 10 g were not sufficient to displace amyloplasts in zig-1, suggesting the existence of a physical tether between the vacuole and amyloplasts. Our results overall suggest that vacuole membrane remodeling may be involved in regulating the association of vacuoles and amyloplasts during graviperception 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a SNARE 
650 4 |a cytoskeleton 
650 4 |a gravitropism 
650 4 |a vacuole 
650 4 |a wortmannin. 
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650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Qb-SNARE Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a vesicle transport v-SNARE 11 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Wortmannin  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Han, Sang Won  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Toyota, Masatsugu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brillada, Carla  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Jiameng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gilroy, Simon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rojas-Pierce, Marcela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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