Synthesis of the Carbon-Coated Nanoparticle Co9S8 and Its Electrochemical Performance as an Anode Material for Sodium-Ion Batteries

A Co9S8/C nanocomposite is prepared using a solid-state reaction followed by a facile mechanical ball-milling treatment, with sucrose as the carbon source. The phases, morphologies, and detailed structures of the Co9S8/C nanocomposite are well-characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 32(2016), 48 vom: 06. Dez., Seite 12593-12602
1. Verfasser: Liu, Xudong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Huatao, Zhao, Yanming, Dong, Youzhong, Fan, Qinghua, Kuang, Quan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A Co9S8/C nanocomposite is prepared using a solid-state reaction followed by a facile mechanical ball-milling treatment, with sucrose as the carbon source. The phases, morphologies, and detailed structures of the Co9S8/C nanocomposite are well-characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. When evaluated as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries, the Co9S8/C nanocomposite electrode displays a reversible capacity of ∼567 mA h g-1 in the initial cycle and maintains a reversible capacity of ∼320 mA h g-1 after 30 cycles, indicating a larger capacity and a stable cycling performance. For comparison, the electrochemical performances of Co9S8 and Co9S8/C samples synthesized using the solid-state reaction are also displayed. The ex situ XRD and transmission electron microscopy tests demonstrate that Co9S8 undergoes a conversion-type sodium storage mechanism
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.06.2018
Date Revised 14.06.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827