Greenhouse gas emissions from green waste composting windrow

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 59(2017) vom: 17. Jan., Seite 70-79
1. Verfasser: Zhu-Barker, Xia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bailey, Shannon K, Paw U, Kyaw Tha, Burger, Martin, Horwath, William R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ammonia oxidation Denitrification Global warming potential Methane Nitrous oxide Gases Soil Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J mehr... Carbon 7440-44-0 Ammonia 7664-41-7 Nitrous Oxide K50XQU1029 Nitrogen N762921K75 OP0UW79H66 Oxygen S88TT14065
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100 1 |a Zhu-Barker, Xia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Greenhouse gas emissions from green waste composting windrow 
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520 |a The process of composting is a source of greenhouse gases (GHG) that contribute to climate change. We monitored three field-scale green waste compost windrows over a one-year period to measure the seasonal variance of the GHG fluxes. The compost pile that experienced the wettest and coolest weather had the highest average CH4 emission of 254±76gCday-1 dry weight (DW) Mg-1 and lowest average N2O emission of 152±21mgNday-1 DW Mg-1compared to the other seasonal piles. The highest N2O emissions (342±41mgNday-1 DW Mg-1) came from the pile that underwent the driest and hottest weather. The compost windrow oxygen (O2) concentration and moisture content were the most consistent factors predicting N2O and CH4 emissions from all seasonal compost piles. Compared to N2O, CH4 was a higher contributor to the overall global warming potential (GWP) expressed as CO2 equivalents (CO2 eq.). Therefore, CH4 mitigation practices, such as increasing O2 concentration in the compost windrows through moisture control, feedstock changes to increase porosity, and windrow turning, may reduce the overall GWP of composting. Based on the results of the present study, statewide total GHG emissions of green waste composting were estimated at 789,000Mg of CO2 eq., representing 2.1% of total annual GHG emissions of the California agricultural sector and 0.18% of the total state emissions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ammonia oxidation 
650 4 |a Denitrification 
650 4 |a Global warming potential 
650 4 |a Methane 
650 4 |a Nitrous oxide 
650 7 |a Gases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ammonia  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7664-41-7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrous Oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a K50XQU1029  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bailey, Shannon K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paw U, Kyaw Tha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Burger, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Horwath, William R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 59(2017) vom: 17. Jan., Seite 70-79  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:59  |g year:2017  |g day:17  |g month:01  |g pages:70-79 
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