Modelling the influence of ectomycorrhizal decomposition on plant nutrition and soil carbon sequestration in boreal forest ecosystems

© 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 213(2017), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 1452-1465
1. Verfasser: Baskaran, Preetisri (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hyvönen, Riitta, Berglund, S Linnea, Clemmensen, Karina E, Ågren, Göran I, Lindahl, Björn D, Manzoni, Stefano
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article carbon (C) sequestration ectomycorrhizal (ECM) decomposition mutualistic-parasitic continuum nitrogen (N) availability optimal C allocation plant growth Soil Carbon 7440-44-0 mehr... Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a © 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Tree growth in boreal forests is limited by nitrogen (N) availability. Most boreal forest trees form symbiotic associations with ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi, which improve the uptake of inorganic N and also have the capacity to decompose soil organic matter (SOM) and to mobilize organic N ('ECM decomposition'). To study the effects of 'ECM decomposition' on ecosystem carbon (C) and N balances, we performed a sensitivity analysis on a model of C and N flows between plants, SOM, saprotrophs, ECM fungi, and inorganic N stores. The analysis indicates that C and N balances were sensitive to model parameters regulating ECM biomass and decomposition. Under low N availability, the optimal C allocation to ECM fungi, above which the symbiosis switches from mutualism to parasitism, increases with increasing relative involvement of ECM fungi in SOM decomposition. Under low N conditions, increased ECM organic N mining promotes tree growth but decreases soil C storage, leading to a negative correlation between C stores above- and below-ground. The interplay between plant production and soil C storage is sensitive to the partitioning of decomposition between ECM fungi and saprotrophs. Better understanding of interactions between functional guilds of soil fungi may significantly improve predictions of ecosystem responses to environmental change 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a carbon (C) sequestration 
650 4 |a ectomycorrhizal (ECM) decomposition 
650 4 |a mutualistic-parasitic continuum 
650 4 |a nitrogen (N) availability 
650 4 |a optimal C allocation 
650 4 |a plant growth 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Hyvönen, Riitta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berglund, S Linnea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Clemmensen, Karina E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ågren, Göran I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lindahl, Björn D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Manzoni, Stefano  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:213  |g year:2017  |g number:3  |g day:10  |g month:02  |g pages:1452-1465 
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