Molecular characterization, expression, and regulation of Gynostemma pentaphyllum squalene epoxidase gene 1

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 109(2016) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 230-239
1. Verfasser: Guo, Huihong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Rufang, Liu, Shibiao, Zhao, Na, Han, Shuo, Lu, Mengmeng, Liu, Xiaomin, Xia, Xinli
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Expression regulation Gene expression Gynostemma pentaphyllum Immunofluorescence Methyl jasmonate Squalene epoxidase Acetates Cyclopentanes Oxylipins mehr... Plant Proteins Recombinant Fusion Proteins methyl jasmonate 900N171A0F Squalene Monooxygenase EC 1.14.14.17
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245 1 0 |a Molecular characterization, expression, and regulation of Gynostemma pentaphyllum squalene epoxidase gene 1 
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500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2022 
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520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino is a perennial medicinal herb widely distributed in China. This herb contains important medicinal components called gypenosides, which belong to dammarane-type triterpenoid saponins. Squalene epoxidase (SE, EC 1.14.99.7) catalyzes the epoxidation of squalene to form oxidosqualene and is a key regulatory enzyme in triterpenoid saponin biosynthesis. In this study, a SE gene designated as GpSE1 was isolated from G. pentaphyllum leaves. The deduced protein sequence of GpSE1 contained two conserved domains involved in the catalytic function of SE. GpSE1 was expressed as inclusion bodies in Escherichia coli cells, and the HIS-tagged recombinant protein was successfully purified and renatured in vitro. Immunofluorescence indicated that the polygonal reticular fluorescence signal of GpSE1 was significantly stronger in young leaves than in mature leaves and rhizomes. This finding is consistent with the tissue-specific expression pattern of GpSE1 and suggests that the young leaves of G. pentaphyllum mainly serve as the active site of gypenoside synthesis. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) treatment upregulated GpSE1 expression in both the young and mature leaves of G. pentaphyllum, with greater upregulation in young leaves than in mature leaves. However, the expression of GpSE1 was not enhanced continually with the increase in MeJA concentration. Moreover, the GpSE1 expression was maximally regulated in response to 50 μM MeJA but not to 100 μM MeJA. This result indicates that MeJA exerts a concentration-dependent effect on GpSE1 expression 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Expression regulation 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Gynostemma pentaphyllum 
650 4 |a Immunofluorescence 
650 4 |a Methyl jasmonate 
650 4 |a Squalene epoxidase 
650 7 |a Acetates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Recombinant Fusion Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a methyl jasmonate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 900N171A0F  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Squalene Monooxygenase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.14.14.17  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Rufang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shibiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Na  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Shuo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Mengmeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Xiaomin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xia, Xinli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 109(2016) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 230-239  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:109  |g year:2016  |g day:01  |g month:12  |g pages:230-239 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.10.002  |3 Volltext 
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