Gibberellins producing Bacillus methylotrophicus KE2 supports plant growth and enhances nutritional metabolites and food values of lettuce

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 109(2016) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 181-189
1. Verfasser: Radhakrishnan, Ramalingam (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lee, In-Jung
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Bacillus methylotrophicus KE2 Gibberellins Lettuce Nutrition Seed germination Amino Acids Plant Proteins Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 mehr... Fructose 30237-26-4 Carotenoids 36-88-4 gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 56-12-2
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520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The nutritional quality of green leafy vegetables can be enhanced by application of plant beneficial micro-organisms. The present study was aimed to increase the food values of lettuce leaves by bacterial treatment. We isolated bacterial strain KE2 from Kimchi food and identified as Bacillus methylotrophicus by phylogenetic analysis. The beneficial effect of B. methylotrophicus KE2 on plants was confirmed by increasing the percentage of seed germination of Lactuca sativa L., Cucumis melo L., Glycine max L. and Brassica juncea L. It might be the secretion of array of gibberellins (GA1, GA3, GA7, GA8, GA9, GA12, GA19, GA20, GA24, GA34 and GA53) and indole-acetic acid from B. methylotrophicus KE2. The mechanism of plant growth promotion via their secreted metabolites was confirmed by a significant increase of GA deficient mutant rice plant growth. Moreover, the bacterial association was favor to enhance shoot length, shoot fresh weight and leaf width of lettuce. The higher concentration of protein, amino acids (Asp, Thr, Ser, Glu, Gly, Ala, Leu, Tyr and His), gama-aminobutric acid and fructose was found in bacterial culture (KE2) applied plants. The macro and micro minerals such as K, Mg, Na, P, Fe, Zn and N were also detected as significantly higher quantities in bacteria treated plants than untreated control plants. In addition, the carotenoids and chlorophyll a were also increased in lettuce at bacterial inoculation. The results of this study suggest that B. methylotrophicus KE2 application to soil helps to increase the plant growth and food values of lettuce 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Bacillus methylotrophicus KE2 
650 4 |a Gibberellins 
650 4 |a Lettuce 
650 4 |a Nutrition 
650 4 |a Seed germination 
650 7 |a Amino Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Gibberellins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fructose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 30237-26-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a gamma-Aminobutyric Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 56-12-2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lee, In-Jung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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