An auxin maximum in the middle layer controls stamen development and pollen maturation in Arabidopsis

© 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 213(2017), 3 vom: 22. Feb., Seite 1194-1207
1. Verfasser: Cecchetti, Valentina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Celebrin, Daniela, Napoli, Nadia, Ghelli, Roberta, Brunetti, Patrizia, Costantino, Paolo, Cardarelli, Maura
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Arabidopsis thaliana anther dehiscence auxin maximum auxin transport filament elongation middle layer pollen maturation stamen-specific genes Arabidopsis Proteins mehr... Indoleacetic Acids RNA, Messenger Transcription Factors
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520 |a © 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Here, we investigated the role of auxin distribution in controlling Arabidopsis thaliana late stamen development. We analysed auxin distribution in anthers by monitoring DR5 activity: at different flower developmental stages; inhibiting auxin transport; in the rpk2-3 and ems1 mutants devoid of middle layer (ML) or tapetum, respectively; and in the auxin biosynthesis yuc6 and perception afb1-3 mutants. We ran a phenotypic, DR5::GUS and gene expression analysis of yuc6rpk2 and afb1rpk2 double mutants, and of 1-N-naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA)-treated flower buds. We show that an auxin maximum, caused by transport from the tapetum, is established in the ML at the inception of late stamen development. rpk2-3 mutant stamens lacking the ML have an altered auxin distribution with excessive accumulation in adjacent tissues, causing non-functional pollen grains, indehiscent anthers and reduced filament length; the expression of genes controlling stamen development is also altered in rpk2-3 as well as in NPA-treated flower buds. By decreasing auxin biosynthesis or perception in the rpk2-3 background, we eliminated these developmental and gene expression anomalies. We propose that the auxin maximum in the ML plays a key role in late stamen development, as it ensures correct and coordinated pollen maturation, anther dehiscence and filament elongation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a anther dehiscence 
650 4 |a auxin maximum 
650 4 |a auxin transport 
650 4 |a filament elongation 
650 4 |a middle layer 
650 4 |a pollen maturation 
650 4 |a stamen-specific genes 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Celebrin, Daniela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Napoli, Nadia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ghelli, Roberta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brunetti, Patrizia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Costantino, Paolo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cardarelli, Maura  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:213  |g year:2017  |g number:3  |g day:22  |g month:02  |g pages:1194-1207 
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