Malbec grape (Vitis vinifera L.) responses to the environment : Berry phenolics as influenced by solar UV-B, water deficit and sprayed abscisic acid

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 109(2016) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 84-90
1. Verfasser: Alonso, Rodrigo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Berli, Federico J, Fontana, Ariel, Piccoli, Patricia, Bottini, Rubén
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article ABA Anthocyanins Drought Environmental signals Malbec Vitis vinifera L Antioxidants Carbohydrates Flavonols mehr... Kaempferols Phenols Plant Growth Regulators Water 059QF0KO0R astilbin 29838-67-3 Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW kaempferol 731P2LE49E Quercetin 9IKM0I5T1E
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100 1 |a Alonso, Rodrigo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Malbec grape (Vitis vinifera L.) responses to the environment  |b Berry phenolics as influenced by solar UV-B, water deficit and sprayed abscisic acid 
264 1 |c 2016 
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500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
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520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a High-altitude vineyards receive elevated solar ultraviolet-B (UV-B) levels so producing high quality berries for winemaking because of induction in the synthesis of phenolic compounds. Water deficit (D) after veraison, is a commonly used tool to regulate berry polyphenols concentration in red wine cultivars. Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a crucial role in the acclimation to environmental factors/signals (including UV-B and D). The aim of the present study was to evaluate independent and interactive effects of high-altitude solar UV-B, moderate water deficit and ABA applications on Vitis vinifera cv. Malbec berries. The experiment was conducted during two growing seasons with two treatments of UV-B (+UV-B and -UV-B), watering (+D and -D) and ABA (+ABA and -ABA), in a factorial design. Berry fresh weight, sugar content, fruit yield, phenolic compounds profile and antioxidant capacity (ORAC) were analyzed at harvest. Previous incidence of high UV-B prevented deleterious effects of water deficit, i.e. berry weight reduction and diminution of sugar accumulation. High UV-B increased total phenols (mainly astilbin, quercetin and kaempferol) and ORAC, irrespectively of the combination with other factors. Fruit yield was reduced by combining water deficit and high UV-B or water deficit and ABA. Two applications of ABA were enough to induced biochemical changes increasing total anthocyanins, especially those with higher antioxidant capacity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a ABA 
650 4 |a Anthocyanins 
650 4 |a Drought 
650 4 |a Environmental signals 
650 4 |a Malbec 
650 4 |a Vitis vinifera L 
650 7 |a Anthocyanins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbohydrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Flavonols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Kaempferols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phenols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a astilbin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 29838-67-3  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a kaempferol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 731P2LE49E  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Quercetin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9IKM0I5T1E  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Berli, Federico J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fontana, Ariel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Piccoli, Patricia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bottini, Rubén  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 109(2016) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 84-90  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:109  |g year:2016  |g day:01  |g month:12  |g pages:84-90 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.09.007  |3 Volltext 
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